Multiplex live single-cell transcriptional analysis demarcates cellular functional heterogeneity

Autor: Lauren D. Black, Ayhan Atmanli, François Cherbonneau, Frederik Ernst Deiman, Ibrahim J. Domian, Dongjian Hu, Annebel Marjolein van de Vrugt
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Cell physiology
Myosin light-chain kinase
Intravital Microscopy
QH301-705.5
Science
Cellular differentiation
Computational biology
Biology
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
cellular heterogeneity
Gene expression
Myosin
Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer
Humans
Myocytes
Cardiac

Biology (General)
Induced pluripotent stem cell
Gene
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Staining and Labeling
General Immunology and Microbiology
Gene Expression Profiling
General Neuroscience
Cell Differentiation
Cell Biology
General Medicine
Tools and Resources
cellular differentiation
single-cell physiology
FRET
Medicine
lineage diversification
Single-Cell Analysis
pluripotent stem cells
Developmental biology
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Developmental Biology
Human
Zdroj: eLife, Vol 8 (2019)
eLife
ISSN: 2050-084X
DOI: 10.7554/elife.49599
Popis: A fundamental goal in the biological sciences is to determine how individual cells with varied gene expression profiles and diverse functional characteristics contribute to development, physiology, and disease. Here, we report a novel strategy to assess gene expression and cell physiology in single living cells. Our approach utilizes fluorescently labeled mRNA-specific anti-sense RNA probes and dsRNA-binding protein to identify the expression of specific genes in real-time at single-cell resolution via FRET. We use this technology to identify distinct myocardial subpopulations expressing the structural proteins myosin heavy chain α and myosin light chain 2a in real-time during early differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells. We combine this live-cell gene expression analysis with detailed physiologic phenotyping to capture the functional evolution of these early myocardial subpopulations during lineage specification and diversification. This live-cell mRNA imaging approach will have wide ranging application wherever heterogeneity plays an important biological role.
Databáze: OpenAIRE