Morphological description of smell glands in Cyclopes didactylus

Autor: Érika Branco, Ellen Yasmin Eguchi Mesquita, Juliana Teixeira Santos, Ana Rita de Lima, Diego F. de Sousa, Leila Menezes da Silva, Elane Guerreiro Giese
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microscopy research and technique. 82(8)
ISSN: 1097-0029
Popis: A macroscopic and microscopic study of the mandibular organ of the silky anteater (Cyclopes didactylus) was carried out. The organ extends from below the zygomatic bone line to the middle of the mandible body, between the skin and the masseter muscle, on both sides of the animal. It has an average length of 11.7 mm and a width of 6.3 mm. In the mesoscopic analysis, it was observed that the organ presents in yellowish color due to the high amount of sebaceous content. In the histological analysis, the mandibular organ was observed to be composed of innumerable alveoli of the specialized sebaceous gland, surrounded by a layer of adventitia tunica. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), revealed an apparent alveolar division with what appeared to be a sulcus at its center. The information here presented regarding the constitution and location of this structure has not been previously explored for other species and differs with respect to other descriptions for anteaters. Based on the present study, it is suggested that the mandibular organ is involved in social interaction in this species.
Databáze: OpenAIRE