Coadministration of ezetimibe with pegylated interferon plus ribavirin could improve early virological response in chronic hepatitis C obese Egyptian patients

Autor: Elsayed M. Mahgoup, Mohamed F. Abd-Ellah, Magdy A. Gad, Gouda K. Helal
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 28:553-557
ISSN: 0954-691X
DOI: 10.1097/meg.0000000000000587
Popis: BACKGROUND Ezetimibe has been reported to inhibit viral entry and to reduce BMI and has been proposed as a novel therapeutic agent for chronic hepatitis C (CHC), potentiating the effects of pegylated interferon and ribavirin (peg-IFN/RBV). OBJECTIVE The aim of the study was to assess the effects of ezetimibe coadministration with peg-IFN/RBV combination on the early virological response (EVR) rates in nonobese and obese patients with CHC genotype 4 (CHC-4). PATIENTS AND METHODS A total of 144 CHC-4 patients were divided into two groups; group 1 included nonobese patients (n=76) and group 2 included obese patients (n=68). Each group was further subclassified into equal control and treated groups. The control groups received peg-IFN/RBV combination for 24 weeks, and the treated groups received peg-IFN/RBV plus ezetimibe for 12 weeks and then only peg-IFN/RBV for the remaining 12 weeks. RESULTS The study revealed that EVR significantly improved in the obese patients (85.3 vs. 64.7% in the treated and control groups, respectively, at P
Databáze: OpenAIRE