Appraisals of disability and psychological adjustment in veterans with spinal cord injuries
| Autor: | Matthew Russell, Sarah Beckwith, Herb Ames, Sally Ann Holmes, Callie Dunn |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
030506 rehabilitation
medicine.medical_specialty business.industry Context (language use) Cognition Emotional Adjustment Spinal cord medicine.disease 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine.anatomical_structure Physical medicine and rehabilitation medicine Quality of Life Humans Disabled Persons Neurology (clinical) 0305 other medical science business Spinal cord injury 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Spinal Cord Injuries Research Articles Retrospective Studies Veterans |
| Zdroj: | J Spinal Cord Med |
| ISSN: | 2045-7723 |
| Popis: | Context/Objective: Following a spinal cord injury or disability (SCI/D), cognitive appraisals are a marker of psychological adjustment. The present study evaluated the clinical utility and discriminant validity of the Appraisals of DisAbility Primary and Secondary Scale – Short Form (ADAPSS-sf). The ADAPSS-sf was evaluated on 1. identification of individuals experiencing poor psychological adjustment and 2. prediction of life satisfaction beyond measures of emotional distress. Design: A retrospective study was completed using ROC analyses and odds ratios to identify the clinical utility of the ADAPSS-sf. In addition, blocked hierarchical regression explored the ADAPSS-sf predictive characteristics for satisfaction with life beyond measures of emotional distress. Setting: Veteran’s Health Administration SCI Center. Participants: Ninety outpatient veterans with SCI/Ds. Outcome Measures: Measures of psychological adjustment post-SCI/D included the PHQ-9, GAD-7, PC-PTSD, and the Diener Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). The ADAPSS-sf was used as a measure of cognitive appraisals. Results: Results indicated the ADAPSS-sf is effective in identification of poor psychological adjustment, P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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