An experiment for electron-hadron scattering at the LHC

Autor: André, K. D. J., Aperio Bella, Ludovica, Armesto, N., Bogacz, S. A., Britzger, D., Brüning, O. S., D'Onofrio, M., Ferreiro, E. G., Fischer, O., Gwenlan, C., Holzer, B. J., Klein, M., Klein, U., Kocak, F., Kostka, P., Kumar, M., Mellado, B., Milhano, J. G., Newman, P. R., Piotrzkowski, K., Polini, A., Ruan, X., Russenschuk, S., Schwanenberger, C., Vilella-Figueras, E., Yamazaki, Y.
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
design [accelerator]
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
scale: TeV
FOS: Physical sciences
nucleus: structure function
QC770-798
nucl-ex
Astrophysics
field theory
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
electron hadron: scattering
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
deep inelastic scattering
CERN LHC Coll: upgrade
scattering [electron hadron]
TeV [scale]
Nuclear Physics - Experiment
ddc:530
heavy ion: energy
structure
upgrade [CERN LHC Coll]
Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
Nuclear Experiment
Engineering (miscellaneous)
hadron hadron: interaction
accelerator: design
Particle Physics - Phenomenology
interaction [hadron hadron]
energy: high
hep-ex
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology
hep-ph
structure function [nucleus]
primary [vertex]
QB460-466
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
energy [heavy ion]
LHeC
hydrodynamics
high [energy]
vertex: primary
High Energy Physics::Experiment
proposed experiment
Particle Physics - Experiment
Zdroj: The European Physical Journal C
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, Vol 82, Iss 1, Pp 1-26 (2022)
The European physical journal / C 82(1), 40 (2022). doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09967-z
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
European Physical Journal
ISSN: 1434-6052
1434-6044
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09967-z
Popis: The European physical journal / C 82(1), 40 (2022). doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09967-z
Novel considerations are presented on the physics, apparatus and accelerator designs for a future, luminous, energy frontier electron-hadron (eh) scattering experiment at the LHC in the thirties for which key physics topics and their relation to the hadron-hadron HL-LHC physics programme are discussed. Demands are derived set by these physics topics on the design of the LHeC detector, a corresponding update of which is described. Optimisations on the accelerator design, especially the interaction region (IR), are presented. Initial accelerator considerations indicate that a common IR is possible to be built which alternately could serve eh and hh collisions while other experiments would stay on hh in either condition. A forward-backward symmetrised option of the LHeC detector is sketched which would permit extending the LHeC physics programme to also include aspects of hadron-hadron physics. The vision of a joint eh and hh physics experiment is shown to open new prospects for solving fundamental problems of high energy heavy-ion physics including the partonic structure of nuclei and the emergence of hydrodynamics in quantum field theory while the genuine TeV scale DIS physics is of unprecedented rank.
Published by Springer, Heidelberg
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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