Epidemiology of Lyme borreliosis through two surveillance systems: the national Sentinelles GP network and the national hospital discharge database, France, 2005 to 2016

Autor: Benoît Jaulhac, Titouan Launay, Elisabeth Couturier, Julie Figoni, Victoire Roussel, H de Valk, Thomas Goronflot, L Fournier, A Septfons, S Guerreiro, Thierry Blanchon, S. De Martino
Přispěvatelé: Virulence bactérienne précoce : fonctions cellulaires et contrôle de l'infection aiguë et subaiguë, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Virulence Bactérienne Précoce : fonctions cellulaires et contrôle de l'infection aigüe et subaigüe
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
neuroborreliosis
Databases
Factual

Epidemiology
Disease
0302 clinical medicine
Patient Admission
general practitioners
Child
Referral and Consultation
Aged
80 and over

Lyme Disease
Surveillance
Lyme borreliosis
Incidence (epidemiology)
Incidence
Hospital discharge database
Middle Aged
Patient Discharge
[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
Tick-Borne Diseases
Child
Preschool

Female
France
Seasons
Neuroborreliosis
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
030106 microbiology
030231 tropical medicine
Primary care
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Age Distribution
Virology
medicine
Animals
Humans
Aged
business.industry
hospitalisation
Public health
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

medicine.disease
Borrelia burgdorferi
business
Sentinel Surveillance
Demography
Zdroj: Eurosurveillance
Eurosurveillance, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, 2019, 24 (11), ⟨10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.11.1800134⟩
C:\Users\Xavier\Zotero\storage\8HYNK8UZ\Septfons et al.-2019-Epidemiology of Lyme borreliosis through two surve.pdf
ISSN: 1560-7917
1025-496X
DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.11.1800134⟩
Popis: Background: Lyme borreliosis (LB) is the most frequent vector-borne disease in France. Since 2009, surveillance of LB is conducted by a sentinel network of general practitioners (GPs). This system, in conjunction with the national hospitalisation database was used to estimate the incidence and describe the characteristics of LB in France. Aim: To describe the estimated incidence and trends in GP consultations and hospital admissions for LB in France and identify risk groups and high-incidence regions. Results: From 2011 to 2016, the mean yearly incidence rate of LB cases was 53 per 100,000 inhabitants (95% CI: 41–65) ranging from 41 in 2011 to 84 per 100 000 in 2016. A mean of 799 cases per year were hospitalised with LB associated diagnoses 2005–16. The hospitalisation incidence rate (HIR) ranged from 1.1 cases per 100,000 inhabitants in 2005 to 1.5 in 2011 with no statistically significant trend. We observed seasonality with a peak during the summer, important inter-regional variations and a bimodal age distribution in LB incidence and HIR with higher incidence between 5 and 9 year olds and those aged 60 years. Erythema migrans affected 633/667 (95%) of the patients at primary care level. Among hospitalised cases, the most common manifestation was neuroborreliosis 4,906/9,594 (51%). Conclusion: Public health strategies should focus on high-incidence age groups and regions during the months with the highest incidences and should emphasise prevention measures such as regular tick checks after exposure and prompt removal to avoid infection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE