A new ion selective electrode method for determination of oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu) and its pharmaceutical applications
Autor: | Hamdy A.B. Matter, Nashwa M. H. Rizk, Salem M. Hamza |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Ion selective electrodes
Sodium tetraphenylborate Chemistry(all) Phosphomolbdate medicine.drug_class Stereochemistry General Chemical Engineering Potentiometric titration 02 engineering and technology medicine.disease_cause 01 natural sciences Ion selective electrode Phosphotungestate lcsh:Chemistry chemistry.chemical_compound Oseltamivir Phosphate medicine GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g. dictionaries encyclopedias glossaries) ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Active ingredient Chromatography Ion exchange PVC membranes 010401 analytical chemistry Oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu) General Chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Phosphate Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 0104 chemical sciences chemistry lcsh:QD1-999 Chemical Engineering(all) Antiviral drug 0210 nano-technology Tungestosilisate |
Zdroj: | Arabian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 10, Iss S1, Pp S236-S243 (2017) |
ISSN: | 1878-5352 |
Popis: | Oseltamivir phosphate (OP) is an antiviral drug that is used in the treatment and prophylaxis of both influenza A and influenza B. It is effective against all known influenza viruses that can infect humans, including pandemic influenza viruses and may be the most appropriate antiviral option against avian influenza caused by H5N1 virus. Tamiflu, the registered trademark used under exclusive license by Roche laboratories with OP as active pharmaceutical ingredient, is considered the best treatment for the bird flu disease. The construction and electrochemical response characteristics of poly vinyl chloride (PVC) membrane sensors for the determination of (OP) were described. The sensors are based on the use of the ion association complexes of (OP) cation with sodium tetraphenylborate–oseltamivir phosphate (NaTPB–OP), tungestosilisate–oseltamivir phosphate (TS–OP), phosphomolbdate–oseltamivir phosphate (PM–OP) and phosphotungestate–oseltamivir phosphate (PT–OP) as ion exchange sites in the PVC matrix. The performance characteristics of these sensors, which were evaluated according to IUPAC recommendations, reveal a fast, stable and linear response for (OP) over the concentration range from 10 −5 to 10 −2 mol L −1 with cationic slopes of 51.5 ± 0.3, 50 ± 0.5, 55 ± 0.2 and 50 ± 0.4 mV per decade across an extended OP concentration range from 1.0 × 10 −6 to 1.0 × 10 −2 mol L −1 for NaTPB–OP, TS–OP, PM–OP and PT–OP, respectively. The direct potentiometric determination of (OP) using the proposed sensors gave average recoveries of 99.9, 99.8, 99.9 and 99.7 for NaTPB–OP, TS–OP, PM–OP and PT–OP, respectively. The sensors are used for determination of (OP) in tablets. The method was successfully applied to commercial pharmaceuticals, Tamiflu. Validation of the method shows suitability of the proposed sensors for use in the quality control assessment of (OP). The developed method was found to be simple, accurate and precise when compared with a reported HPLC method. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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