Spectroscopic Properties of Violaxanthin and Lutein Triplet States in LHCII are Independent of Carotenoid Composition

Autor: Milan Durchan, Francesco Saccon, Tomáš Polívka, Ondřej Prášil, Radek Kaňa, Alexander V. Ruban
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
ISSN: 1520-5207
1520-6106
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.9b06293
Popis: Chlorophyll triplet excited states are byproducts of photosynthetic processes that can indirectly harm biological membranes by forming highly reactive oxygen species. A crucial photoprotective mechanism evolved by plants to counter this threat involves the triplet energy transfer from chlorophylls to carotenoid molecules, in which triplet states are not reactive. In the major light-harvesting complex of photosystem II (LHCII), the two central luteins play an important role in the mechanism, but it has been shown that carotenoid triplets are formed even when other carotenoids replace them in their binding sites. In this work, we have investigated carotenoid triplet formation in LHCII isolated from
Databáze: OpenAIRE