Effect of Cognitive Rehabilitation on Outcomes for Persons with Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review
| Autor: | Mark Helfand, Hugo Maynard, NC Mann, Randall M. Chesnut, Nancy Carney, Patricia K. Patterson |
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| Rok vydání: | 1999 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Evidence-based practice MEDLINE Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation PsycINFO CINAHL Cochrane Library law.invention Physical medicine and rehabilitation Randomized controlled trial law medicine Humans Cognitive rehabilitation therapy Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Evidence-Based Medicine business.industry Rehabilitation Treatment Outcome Research Design Brain Injuries Physical therapy Observational study Neurology (clinical) Cognition Disorders business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation. 14:277-307 |
| ISSN: | 0885-9701 |
| DOI: | 10.1097/00001199-199906000-00008 |
| Popis: | We evaluated evidence for the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation methods to improve outcomes for persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI). A search of MEDLINE, HealthSTAR, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and the Cochrane Library produced 600 potential references. Thirty-two studies met predetermined inclusion criteria and were abstracted; data from 24 were placed into evidence tables. Two randomized controlled trials and one observational study provided evidence that specific forms of cognitive rehabilitation reduce memory failures and anxiety, and improve self-concept and interpersonal relationships for persons with TBI. The durability and clinical relevance of these findings is not established. Future research utilizing control groups and multivariate analysis must incorporate subject variability and must include standard definitions of the intervention and relevant outcome measures that reflect health and function. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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