A Two-Year Study of Bacterial, Viral, and Parasitic Agents Associated with Diarrhea in Rural Bangladesh

Autor: I. Huq, M. Yunus, Michael H. Merson, Robert H. Yolken, A. R. M. A. Alim, G. T. Curlin, A. S. M. M. Rahman, Robert E. Black
Rok vydání: 1980
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
The Journal of Infectious Diseases
ISSN: 1537-6613
0022-1899
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/142.5.660
Popis: A 2 year study of enteric pathogens associated with diarrhea was conducted at a diarrhea treatment center in rural Bangladesh. (ETEC) Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli was the most frequently identified pathogen in patients of all ages whereas rotavirus was isolated from nearly 50% of the < 2 year old patients. ETEC was isolated in approximately 25% of these young children. A bacterial or viral pathogen was identified for 70% of the < 2 year olds and for 56% of all patients with diarrhea. Most ETEC isolates were obtained in the hot dry months of March-April and the hot wet months of August-September. Rotavirus identification peaked in the cool dry months of December-January but infected patients were found year round. The low case fatality rates for patients with watery diarrhea and substantial dehydration further documents the usefulness of treating diarrhea patients with either a glucose or sucrose base electrolite solution such as those used in this treatment center. (Authors modified)
Databáze: OpenAIRE