Serotonin increases Na(+)-dependent Ca2+ efflux from bovine adrenal chromaffin cells in culture

Autor: Hitoshi Houchi, Masanori Yoshizumi, Kazuo Minakuchi, Motoo Oka, Toshiaki Tamaki, Masumitsu Takasugi, Yasuko Ishimura, Kyoji Morita
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neuroscience letters. 223(1)
ISSN: 0304-3940
Popis: The effect of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) on Ca2+ mobilization in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells in culture was examined. 5-HT (10−5 M) did not increase secretion of catecholamine, uptake of 45Ca2+ and levels of intracellular free Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i). However, 5-HT (10−8–10−5 M) stimulated the efflux of 45Ca2+ from cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Its stimulatory effect on 45Ca2+ efflux was inhibited by cyproheptadine (a 5-HT1A and 5-HT2 receptor antagonist) or mianserin (a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist). The increase in 5-HT-stimulated 45Ca2+ efflux was dependent on extracellular Na+ concentration, but not extracellular Ca2+ concentration. These results indicate that stimulation of the 5-HT receptors induces extracellular Na+-dependent Ca2+ efflux from bovine adrenal chromaffin cells in culture, probably by acceleration of Na+/Ca2+ exchange.
Databáze: OpenAIRE