Wh-questions and passive sentences in non-fluent variant PPA and semantic variant PPA: Longitudinal findings of an anagram production task
Autor: | Jennifer Cupit, Naida L. Graham, Elizabeth Rochon, David F. Tang-Wai, Carol Leonard, Sandra E. Black |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Cognitive Neuroscience Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Audiology Syntactic impairment 050105 experimental psychology Task (project management) Primary progressive aphasia 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Aged Language Anagram 05 social sciences medicine.disease Linguistics Semantics Aphasia Primary Progressive Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Female Production (computer science) Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Cognitive Neuropsychology. 33:329-342 |
ISSN: | 1464-0627 0264-3294 |
Popis: | Using an anagram task, we investigated longitudinal syntactic production by individuals with semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (svPPA) and non-fluent variant PPA (nfvPPA), compared to controls. The accuracy of the production of active and passive, and reversible and non-reversible sentences, as well as of wh- questions was compared across the three groups. Results showed a different pattern of syntactic impairment across the two patient groups. The nfvPPA group showed difficulty with wh- questions at Time 1 and impairment with the passive structure approximately one year later, at Time 2. Surprisingly, the svPPA group also showed difficulty with wh- questions from Time 1, but still no difficulty on passive sentences, two years later, at Time 3. Neither group had difficulty with reversibility. The results of the nfvPPA patients were as expected, and the results of the svPPA patients suggest that this group may exhibit a greater syntactic impairment than is typically recognized. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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