GRB 160410A: the first Chemical Study of the Interstellar Medium of a Short GRB

Autor: J F Agüí Fernández, C C Thöne, D A Kann, A de Ugarte Postigo, J Selsing, P Schady, R M Yates, J Greiner, S R Oates, D B Malesani, D Xu, A Klotz, S Campana, A Rossi, D A Perley, M Blažek, P D’Avanzo, A Giunta, D Hartmann, K E Heintz, P Jakobsson, C C Kirkpatrick IV, C Kouveliotou, A Melandri, G Pugliese, R Salvaterra, R L C Starling, N R Tanvir, S D Vergani, K Wiersema
Přispěvatelé: Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie (IRAP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Galaxies, Etoiles, Physique, Instrumentation (GEPI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (IAP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Astronomy
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Gamma-ray burst: individual: GRB 160410A
ISM –neutron star mergers [Galaxies]
FOS: Physical sciences
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
GRAVITATIONAL-WAVES
GAMMA-RAY BURST
STAR-FORMATION
RADIO OBSERVATIONS
COMPACT OBJECT MERGERS
DAMPED LY-ALPHA
TIME DISTRIBUTION
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Neutron star mergers
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
individual: GRB 201221D [gamma-ray burst]
ISM [galaxies]
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
HOST GALAXIES
Galaxies: ISM
Gamma-ray burst: individual: GRB 201221D
Space and Planetary Science
Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
X-RAY
neutron star mergers
REVERSE SHOCK
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
individual: GRB 160410A [gamma-ray burst]
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 520, 1, pp. 613-636
Agüí fernández, J F, Thöne, C C, Kann, D A, De ugarte postigo, A, Selsing, J, Schady, P, Yates, R M, Greiner, J, Oates, S R, Malesani, D B, Xu, D, Klotz, A, Campana, S, Rossi, A, Perley, D A, Blažek, M, D’avanzo, P, Giunta, A, Hartmann, D, Heintz, K E, Jakobsson, P, Kirkpatrick iv, C C, Kouveliotou, C, Melandri, A, Pugliese, G, Salvaterra, R, Starling, R L C, Tanvir, N R, Vergani, S D & Wiersema, K 2023, ' GRB 160410A : The first chemical study of the interstellar medium of a short GRB ', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 520, no. 1, pp. 613-636 . https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad099
Fernandez, J F A, Thone, C C, Kann, D A, Postigo, A D U, Selsing, J, Schady, P, Yates, R M, Greiner, J, Oates, S R, Malesani, D B, Xu, D, Klotz, A, Campana, S, Rossi, A, Perley, D A, Blazek, M, D'Avanzo, P, Giunta, A, Hartmann, D, Heintz, K E, Jakobsson, P, Kirkpatrick, C C, Kouveliotou, C, Melandri, A, Pugliese, G, Salvaterra, R, Starling, R L C, Tanvir, N R, Vergani, S D & Wiersema, K 2023, ' GRB 160410A : The first chemical study of the interstellar medium of a short GRB ', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 520, no. 1, pp. 613-636 . https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad099
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 520, 613-636
Fernandez, J F A, Thone, C C, Kann, D A, Postigo, A D U, Selsing, J, Schady, P, Yates, R M, Greiner, J, Oates, S R, Malesani, D B, Xu, D, Klotz, A, Campana, S, Rossi, A, Perley, D A, Blazek, M, D'Avanzo, P, Giunta, A, Hartmann, D, Heintz, K E, Jakobsson, P, Kirkpatrick, C C, Kouveliotou, C, Melandri, A, Pugliese, G, Salvaterra, R, Starling, R L C, Tanvir, N R, Vergani, S D & Wiersema, K 2023, ' GRB 160410A: The first chemical study of the interstellar medium of a short GRB ', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 520, no. 1, pp. 613-636 . https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad099
ISSN: 0035-8711
Popis: Full list of authors: Agüı́ Fernández, J. F.; Thone, C. C.; Kann, D. A.; Postigo, A. de Ugarte; Selsing, J.; Schady, P.; Yates, R. M.; Greiner, J.; Oates, S. R.; Malesani, D. B.; Xu, D.; Klotz, A.; Campana, S.; Rossi, A.; Perley, D. A.; Blazek, M.; D'Avanzo, P.; Giunta, A.; Hartmann, D.; Heintz, K. E.; Jakobsson, P.; Kirkpatrick, C. C., IV; Kouveliotou, C.; Melandri, A.; Pugliese, G.; Salvaterra, R.; Starling, R. L. C.; Tanvir, N. R.; Vergani, S. D.; Wiersema, K.
Short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) are produced by the coalescence of compact binary systems which are remnants of massive stars. GRB 160410A is classified as a short-duration GRB with extended emission and is currently the farthest SGRB with a redshift determined from an afterglow spectrum and also one of the brightest SGRBs to date. The fast reaction to the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory alert allowed us to obtain a spectrum of the afterglow using the X-shooter spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope (VLT). The spectrum shows several absorption features at a redshift of z = 1.7177, in addition, we detect two intervening systems at z = 1.581 and z = 1.444. The spectrum shows Ly α in absorption with a column density of log (N(H I)/cm2) = 21.2 ± 0.2 which, together with Fe II, C II, Si II, Al II, and O I, allow us to perform the first study of chemical abundances in a SGRB host galaxy. We determine a metallicity of [X/H] = −2.3 ± 0.2 for Fe II and −2.5 ± 0.2 for Si II and no dust depletion. We also find no evidence for extinction in the afterglow spectral energy distribution modelling. The environment has a low degree of ionization and the C IV and Si IV lines are completely absent. We do not detect an underlying host galaxy down to deep limits. Additionally, we compare GRB 160410A to GRB 201221D, another high-z short GRB that shows absorption lines at z = 1.045 and an underlying massive host galaxy. © 2023 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.
JFAF acknowledges support from the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades through the grant PRE2018-086507. DAK and JFAF acknowledge support from Spanish National Research Project RTI2018-098104-J-I00 (GRBPhot). AdUP acknowledges funding from a Ramón y Cajal fellowship (RyC-2012-09975). MB acknowledges funding associated to a personal tecnico de apoyo fellowship (PTA2016-13192-I). DBM acknowledges research grant 19054 from VILLUM FONDEN. Part of the funding for Gamma-Ray burst Optical and Near-infrared Detector (GROND) (both hardware as well as personnel) was generously granted from the Leibniz Prize to Prof. G. Hasinger (DFG grant HA 1850/28-1). AR acknowledges support from the Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF) project Premiale Supporto Arizona & Italia.
With funding from the Spanish government through the "Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence" accreditation (CEX2021-001131-S).
Databáze: OpenAIRE