A phylogenomic perspective on diversity, hybridization and evolutionary affinities in the stickleback genus Pungitius
Autor: | Bohao Fang, Baocheng Guo, Alexandra Yu. Kravchenko, Paolo Momigliano, Cui Wang, Takahito Shikano, Juha Merilä |
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Přispěvatelé: | Organismal and Evolutionary Biology Research Programme, Ecological Genetics Research Unit, Helsinki Institute of Urban and Regional Studies (Urbaria), Biosciences, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine NINESPINE STICKLEBACKS Time Factors MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA 01 natural sciences RAD-seq Phylogenomics Convergent evolution Phylogeny Likelihood Functions INTROGRESSIVE HYBRIDIZATION FRESH-WATER Geography phylogenomics Smegmamorpha Mitochondria SEX-DETERMINATION 1181 Ecology evolutionary biology Female Taxonomy (biology) Gene Flow Mitochondrial DNA Species complex introgression Introgression Biology 010603 evolutionary biology GENETIC ARCHITECTURE SPECIES DELIMITATION PELVIC REDUCTION 03 medical and health sciences Pungitius Species Specificity Phylogenetics Genetics Animals POPULATION-STRUCTURE biogeography Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Cell Nucleus Genetic Variation 15. Life on land biology.organism_classification 030104 developmental biology Evolutionary biology PARALLEL EVOLUTION Gasterosteidae 1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biology Hybridization Genetic |
Zdroj: | Molecular Ecology. 28:4046-4064 |
ISSN: | 1365-294X 0962-1083 |
Popis: | Hybridization and convergent evolution are phenomena of broad interest in evolutionary biology, but their occurrence poses challenges for reconstructing evolutionary affinities among affected taxa. Sticklebacks in the genus Pungitius are a case in point: evolutionary relationships and taxonomic validity of different species and populations in this circumpolarly distributed species complex remain contentious due to convergent evolution of traits regarded as diagnostic in their taxonomy, and possibly also due to frequent hybridization among taxa. To clarify the evolutionary relationships among different Pungitius species and populations globally, as well as to study the prevalence and extent of introgression among recognized species, genomic data sets of both reference genome-anchored single nucleotide polymorphisms and de novo assembled RAD-tag loci were constructed with RAD-seq data. Both data sets yielded topologically identical and well-supported species trees. Incongruence between nuclear and mitochondrial DNA-based trees was found and suggested possibly frequent hybridization and mitogenome capture during the evolution of Pungitius sticklebacks. Further analyses revealed evidence for frequent nuclear genetic introgression among Pungitius species, although the estimated proportions of autosomal introgression were low. Apart from providing evidence for frequent hybridization, the results challenge earlier mitochondrial and morphology-based hypotheses regarding the number of species and their affinities in this genus: at least seven extant species can be recognized on the basis of genetic data. The results also shed new light on the biogeographical history of the Pungitius-complex, including suggestion of several trans-Arctic invasions of Europe from the Northern Pacific. The well-resolved phylogeny should facilitate the utility of this genus as a model system for future comparative evolutionary studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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