Structure - Activity Relationship of Mutant KatG from INH resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Autor: | Wiwin Retnowati, Purkan Purkan, Diah Amelia, Alfain Noerdin Alimny, Sri Puji Astuti Wahyuningsih |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
catalase-peroxdase Mutant medicine.disease_cause Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Microbiology Mycobacterium tuberculosis 03 medical and health sciences Mutant protein katg medicine chemistry.chemical_classification Mutation 030102 biochemistry & molecular biology biology Chemistry Isoniazid Wild type biochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition biology.organism_classification bacterial infections and mycoses Molecular biology QR1-502 isoniazid resistance 030104 developmental biology Enzyme biology.protein bacteria Biotechnology medicine.drug Peroxidase |
Zdroj: | Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 695-701 (2017) |
ISSN: | 0973-7510 |
Popis: | Mutation in katG gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis encoding catalase-peroxidase that damage its enzyme activities is well associated with isoniazid (INH) resistance. The katG gene from INH resistant strain of M. tuberculosis clinical isolate L19 has been observed in previous study, carrying mutations of G234A and C625T, and changed the arginine residue at position 209 with cysteine in its KatG protein. However the activities of the mutant protein has been not known yet. Expression of the katG gene L19 that was done in Escherisicia coli BL21(DE3) using pCold II-DNA generated KatG protein with 80 kDa in SDS PAGE electroforegram. The mutant protein of KatG L19 decreased 43% of catalase activity and 11% of peroxidase activity against to KatG wild type (H37RV). The model structure of the mutant KatG protein had deviation structure toward KatG wt as 0,13 for number of Root Mean Square Deviations (RMSD). The mutant KatG (Arg209Cys) losed two hydrogen interactions and a van der Waals bond which present in KatG wild type. In the KatG wt protein, the both hydrogen bonds was formed between the Arg209 residu to Glu201, while the van der Waals bond occured by lingking of Arg209 residu to Glu217. Disruption in the some chemical interactions might trigger the decline in catalase-peroxidase activities of mutant KatG L19 and further it bring out the INH resistance in the clinical isolate L19. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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