Preoperative ketorolac administration has no preemptive analgesic effect for minor orthopaedic surgery

Autor: Frederic Camu, M. H. Lauwers, C. Vanlersberghe
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. 40:948-952
ISSN: 1399-6576
0001-5172
DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb04565.x
Popis: The utility of preoperative ketorolac administration to reduce the intensity and duration of postoperative pain was compared with placebo in a randomized double-blind design of 60 ASA 1-2 patients scheduled for minor orthopaedic surgery. No opioids nor local anaesthetic blocks were used during surgery. The patients received either 30 mg ketorolac IV before surgery followed by a placebo injection after surgery or the reverse. Postoperative pain intensity was assessed repeatedly for 6 h using a visual analogue scale. No differences in pain intensity were observed between the two groups except for the initial 15-min postoperative assessments in the ketorolac group. The time to first rescue morphine administration and the total morphine consumption during the 6-h observation period were similar. It is concluded that the preoperative administration of ketorolac did not provide a significant preemptive analgesic benefit with regard to postoperative pain relief and opioid dose-sparing effect.
Databáze: OpenAIRE