Microbial Contamination of Contact Lens Care Systems
Autor: | David A. Bruckner, Barry A. Weissman, Paul B. Donzis, Bartly J. Mondino |
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Rok vydání: | 1987 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Veterinary medicine Hot Temperature Adolescent Drug Contamination Contact Lenses medicine.medical_treatment Detergents Sodium Chloride Microbial contamination Microbiology medicine Humans Contact lens care Saline Aged Aged 80 and over biology Middle Aged Contamination biology.organism_classification Acanthamoeba Endotoxins Contact lens Ophthalmology Equipment Contamination Female Conjunctiva Disinfectants |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Ophthalmology. 104:325-333 |
ISSN: | 0002-9394 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0002-9394(87)90219-4 |
Popis: | We examined the contact lens care systems of 100 asymptomatic patients who used hard or soft contact lenses for correction of refractive errors for the presence of bacteria, fungi, Acanthamoeba, and endotoxin. Of 100 patients, 52 had contaminated contact lens care systems. Sixteen of 126 bottles (13%) of commercial contact lens care solutions were contaminated. Contaminated commercial solutions were opened and used for a longer period of time than uncontaminated solutions. Contamination was not found in bottles of preserved commercial solutions that were opened and used for less than 21 days. All 12 bottles of homemade saline were contaminated with bacteria, and Acanthamoeba was isolated from two of these bottles. Pseudomonas was found in the care systems of 12 patients. Bacillus species, which form spores resistant to heat, were found in the care systems of seven patients. Endotoxin, which is also resistant to heat, was detected in nine of 35 care systems (26%) tested. Potential pathogens were isolated from the conjunctiva of six patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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