Three-dimensional quantification of magnetic resonance imaging artifacts associated with shape factors

Autor: Yusuke Tsutsumi, Iku Kawabata, Toru Yamamoto, Takao Hanawa, Akemi Tetsumura, Zuisei Kanno, Takashi Ono, Tohru Kurabayashi, Hisashi Doi, Haruki Imai, Maki Ashida
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dental Materials Journal. 38:638-645
ISSN: 1881-1361
0287-4547
DOI: 10.4012/dmj.2018-197
Popis: Differences in the volumes of artifacts caused by variously shaped titanium objects on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were evaluated. Spherical-, square cubic-, and regular tetrahedron-shaped isotropic, and elongated spherical-, elongated cubic-, and elongated tetrahedron-shaped anisotropic objects, with identical volumes, were prepared. Samples were placed on a nickel-doped agarose gel phantom and covered with nickel-nitrate hexahydrate solution. Three-Tesla MR images were obtained using turbo spin echo and gradient echo sequences. Areas with ±30% of the signal intensity of the standard background value were considered artifacts. Sample volumes were deducted from these volumes to calculate the total artifact volumes. Isotropic samples had similar artifact volumes. For anisotropic samples, the artifact volume increased in proportion with the normalized projection area. MRI artifact size can be reduced by high anisotropic designs, and by positioning the long axis of the metal device as parallel as possible to the magnetic field axis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE