Variants in COMT and DBH influence on response inhibition ability in Chinese Han females

Autor: Tianbao Yao, Wanyu Chi, Jian Wang, Kejin Zhang, Fuchang Zhang, Xiaocai Gao, Jing Li, Pingyuan Gong
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cellular and molecular neurobiology. 31(8)
ISSN: 1573-6830
Popis: Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and dopamine-beta hydroxylase (DBH) are key enzymes to breakdown dopamine. Some previous studies have indicated that val158met in COMT and 19 bp insertion/deletion in 5′ flank of DBH are related to the performance of executive function. To further investigate the associations of the two genes with executive function, we performed a population-based study in a Chinese Han population. The results indicated that val158met in COMT and the 19 bp insertion/deletion of DBH were associated with the average reaction time of response inhibition in female group (P = 0.01, P = 0.03), respectively. Furthermore, there was a significant interaction of the two genes on the reaction time (P = 0.006). This present study suggests that not only do COMT and DBH influence independently on response inhibition in females, but also exert a significant interaction on response inhibition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE