Can a pneumothorax break your heart?

Autor: Martina Schumacher, Silvio Horn, Hans-Georg Gnauk, Peter Adeberg, Stylianos Mavridis, Roland H. Wagner
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medical Journal of Indonesia, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 55-8 (2015)
ISSN: 2252-8083
0853-1773
DOI: 10.13181/mji.v24i1.1179
Popis: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy or apical ballooning is a condition characterized by transitory left ventricular dysfunction, affecting commonly postmenopausal females after foregoing acute emotional or physical stress. We report a case of a 63 year old female presenting with severe dyspnea and right-sided secondary spontaneous pneumothorax, initially treated with tube thoracostomy. Despite the fact that pneumothorax resolved, shortness of breath persisted and due to ST-segment elevation and increased Troponin I levels, she was admitted to cardiac catheterization. A significant coronary stenosis was ruled out and the diagnosis of a Takotsubo cardiomyopathy was established. Electrocardiographic findings were normalized within three days and attributable to prolonged air leakage. A thoracoscopic apex resection followed by a partial parietal pleurectomy was performed. Although Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a rare syndrome, it should always be considered as a potential cardiac complication of a pneumothorax.
Databáze: OpenAIRE