Monolayer culture of a human pancreatic beta-cell adenoma

Autor: Marta Grinbergs, Vilma Lauris, J. Stuart Soeldner, Meng H. Tan, William L. Chick
Rok vydání: 1973
Předmět:
Zdroj: Metabolism: clinical and experimental. 22(9)
ISSN: 0026-0495
Popis: Monolayer cultures were prepared from a human beta-cell adenoma by dissociating the cells with a trypsin-collagenase solution. Cultures were grown in medium 199 containing 10% fetal bovine serum and 300 mg 100 ml glucose. They were maintained for a total of 2 mo and subcultured three times during this period. Insulin release from the primary cultures during the initial 24 days declined from approximately 150 to 40 mU per culture per 2 days, and then stabilized at this level prior to subculture on day 34. Subcultures became rapidly overgrown with fibroblastoid cells; after two subcultures, insulin release averaged approximately 1.5 mU per culture per 2 days. Reducing the glucose concentration in the medium from 300-100 mg 100 ml produced only a 7% reduction in insulin release, which conceivably helps to explain the high fasting insulin-to-glucose ratios observed in patients with these tumors. These data confirm that cell cultures derived from such tumors offer a unique model for studying human beta cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE