Differences in corpus callosum injury between cerebral concussion and diffuse axonal injury
Autor: | Oh Lyong Kim, Sung Ho Jang, Han Do Lee, Seong Ho Kim |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Diffuse Axonal Injury Corpus callosum Corpus Callosum 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Cortex (anatomy) Concussion Cerebral concussion Fractional anisotropy Brain Injuries Traumatic Medicine Effective diffusion coefficient Humans 030212 general & internal medicine cerebral concussion Brain Concussion Aged Retrospective Studies diffusion tensor tractography business.industry traumatic brain injury Diffuse axonal injury General Medicine Clinical Trial/Experimental Study Middle Aged medicine.disease medicine.anatomical_structure Diffusion Tensor Imaging Frontal lobe 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female business Nuclear medicine Research Article |
Zdroj: | Medicine |
ISSN: | 1536-5964 |
Popis: | Background: We investigated differences in corpus callosum (CC) injuries between patients with concussion and those with diffuse axonal injury (DAI) by using diffusion tensor tractography (DTT). Methods: Twenty-nine patients with concussion, 21 patients with DAI, and 25 control subjects were recruited. We reconstructed the whole CC and 5 regions of the CC after applying Hofer classification (I, II, III, IV, and V). The whole CC and each region of the CC were analyzed to measure DTT parameters (fractional anisotropy [FA], apparent diffusion coefficient [ADC], and fiber number [FN]). Results: In the whole CC, significant differences were observed in all DTT parameters between the concussion and control groups and the DAI and control groups (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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