Phosphorylation of gH2AX as a novel prognostic biomarker for laryngoesophageal dysfunction-free survival

Autor: María José de Miguel-Luken, Manuel Chaves-Conde, Begoña Quintana, Alicia Menoyo, Vladimir Suarez, David Chinchón, Verónica de Miguel-Luken, Amancio Carnero, Isabel Tirado, Jerónimo Pachón
Přispěvatelé: Junta de Andalucía, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Red Temática de Investigación Cooperativa en Cáncer (España), European Commission, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), [Jose de Miguel-Luken, Maria] Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Seville, Spain, [Chaves-Conde, Manuel] Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Seville, Spain, [Quintana, Begona] Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Dept Radiat Oncol, Seville, Spain, [Pachon, Jeronimo] Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Dept Radiat Oncol, Seville, Spain, [Suarez, Vladimir] Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Dept Radiat Oncol, Seville, Spain, [Menoyo, Alicia] Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Seville, Spain, [Tirado, Isabel] Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Seville, Spain, [de Miguel-Luken, Veronica] Univ Malaga, E-29071 Malaga, Spain, [Chinchon, David] Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Dept Pathol, Seville, Spain, [Carnero, Amancio] Univ Seville, Inst Biomed Sevilla, IBIS Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, CSIC, Seville, Spain, Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity, Plan Nacional de I+D+I, Plan Estatal de I+D+I, ISCIII - FEDER from Regional Development European Funds (European Union), Consejeria de Ciencia e Innovacion, Consejeria de Salud of the Junta de Andalucia, ISCIII, FEDER
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Neck-cancer
0301 basic medicine
Oncology
Male
Time Factors
Laryngeal preservation
larynx/laryngeal cancer
medicine.medical_treatment
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Histones
0302 clinical medicine
Laryngeal cancer
Risk Factors
Medicine
H2AX
Phosphorylation
Map17
gH2AX
Chemoradiotherapy
Middle Aged
Treatment Outcome
Head and Neck Neoplasms
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Carcinoma
Squamous Cell

Disease Progression
Biomarker (medicine)
biomarker
laryngeal cancer
Female
medicine.drug
medicine.medical_specialty
Squamous-cell carcinoma
preservation
Mtor
Organ preservation
Antineoplastic Agents
Senescence
DDR
Disease-Free Survival
03 medical and health sciences
Predictive Value of Tests
Internal medicine
Pathology Section
Carcinoma
Biomarkers
Tumor

Humans
Laryngeal Neoplasms
Proportional Hazards Models
Retrospective Studies
Cisplatin
P53
Dose-Response Relationship
Drug

business.industry
Proportional hazards model
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
Replication stress
Cancer
Membrane Proteins
Retrospective cohort study
medicine.disease
laryngeal preservation
Research Paper: Pathology
Surgery
Radiation therapy
030104 developmental biology
Ki-67 Antigen
Neoplasm Recurrence
Local

Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
business
Advanced laryngeal-cancer
Head
Biomarkers
Dna-damage response
Zdroj: Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname
Oncotarget
Popis: Current larynx preservation treatments have achieved an improvement of laryngoesophageal dysfunction-free survival (LDS) but lead to significant toxicities and recurrences. At present, there is no evidence to select the group of patients that may benefit from preservation approaches instead of surgery. Therefore, laryngeal biomarkers could facilitate pretreatment identification of patients who could respond to chemoradiation-based therapy. In this study, we evaluated retrospectively 53 patients with larynx cancer to determine whether gH2AX phosphorylation (pH2AX) alone or in combination with the membrane protein MAP17 (PDZK1IP1) could be used as prognostic biomarkers. We also evaluated whether the completion of cisplatin treatment and radiotherapy could predict survival in combination with pH2AX. We found that the dose of cisplatin received but not the length of the radiotherapy influenced LDS. High-pH2AX expression was associated with prolonged LDS (HR 0.26, p = 0.02) while MAP17 correlated with overall survival (OS) (HR 0.98, p = 0.05). High-MAP17 and high-pH2AX combined analysis showed improved LDS (with 61.35 months vs 32.2 months, p = 0.05) and OS (with 66.6 months vs 39.8 months, p = 0.01). Furthermore, the subgroup of high-pH2AX and optimal dose of cisplatin was also associated with OS (72 months vs 38.6 months, p = 0.03) and LDS (66.9 months vs 27 months, p = 0.017). These findings suggest that pH2AX alone or better in combination with MAP17 may become a novel and valuable prognostic biomarker for patients with laryngeal carcinoma treated with preservation approaches.
The authors thank the donors and the Andalusian Public Health System Biobank (ISCIII-Red de Biobancos RD12/0036/0017) for the human specimens used in this study. This work was supported by grants to from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity, Plan Nacional de I+D+I 2008-2011, Plan Estatal de I+D+I 2013-2016, ISCIII (Fis: PI12/00137, PI15/00045, RTICC: RD12/0036/0028) co-funded by FEDER from Regional Development European Funds (European Union), Consejeria de Ciencia e Innovacion (CTS-6844 and CTS-1848) and Consejeria de Salud of the Junta de Andalucia (PI-0135-2010 and PI-0306-2012). This work has been also possible thanks to the Plan Estatal de I+D+i 2013-2016, Grant PIE13/0004 co-funded by the ISCIII and FEDER funds.
Databáze: OpenAIRE