The Coaching on Lifestyle (CooL) Intervention for Overweight and Obesity: A Longitudinal Study into Participants’ Lifestyle Changes

Autor: Bjorn Winkens, Nicole Philippens, Sanne M. P. L. Gerards, Stef P. J. Kremers, Ien van de Goor, Celeste E. van Rinsum, Ester Janssen, Geert M. Rutten
Přispěvatelé: Health promotion, RS: NUTRIM - R1 - Obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular health, FSE Campus Venlo, Promovendi NTM, RS: CAPHRI - R6 - Promoting Health & Personalised Care, FHML Methodologie & Statistiek, RS: FSE UCV, Publieke Gezondheid, Tranzo, Scientific center for care and wellbeing, Cognitive Neuropsychology
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Gerontology
obesity
Longitudinal study
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis
BEHAVIOR-CHANGE
lcsh:Medicine
physical activity
CHILDREN
Overweight
Coaching
Overweight/psychology
coaching
Exercise/psychology
0302 clinical medicine
Behavior Therapy
QUALITY-OF-LIFE
Weight loss
80 and over
PROGRAM
Longitudinal Studies
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
Netherlands
Aged
80 and over
Behavior change
PRIMARY-CARE
Middle Aged
Child
Preschool
Female
ENERGY-BALANCE
medicine.symptom
Psychology
Adult
lifestyle
Adolescent
QUESTIONNAIRE
WEIGHT-LOSS
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
SELF-DETERMINATION
behaviour change
Article
VALIDATION
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
IMPAIRED GLUCOSE-TOLERANCE
Quality of life (healthcare)
Intervention (counseling)
medicine
overweight
Humans
Healthy Lifestyle
Preschool
Exercise
Aged
BEHAVIOR CHECKLIST
Motivation
business.industry
lcsh:R
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health
Mentoring
medicine.disease
Obesity
PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY
Behavior Therapy/methods
nutrition/diet
combined lifestyle intervention
business
Obesity/psychology
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(4):680. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 15, Iss 4, p 680 (2018)
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(4):680. MDPI AG
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 15; Issue 4; Pages: 680
ISSN: 1660-4601
1661-7827
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph15040680
Popis: Combined lifestyle interventions (CLIs) can be effective in reducing weight and improving lifestyle-related behaviours but it is unclear how CLIs can best be implemented in practice in order to achieve sustained lifestyle changes. The Coaching on Lifestyle programme (CooL) is a CLI in the Netherlands, in which professional lifestyle coaches counsel adults and children (and/or their parents) who are obese or at high risk of obesity to achieve a sustained healthier lifestyle. The CooL intervention consists of group and individual sessions addressing the topics of physical activity, dietary behaviours, sleep and stress. Our longitudinal one-group pre-post study aimed to identify lifestyle changes among participants (adults, children and their parents) at 8 and 18 months after initiation. We assessed constructs ranging from motivation and behaviour-specific cognitions to behaviours and health outcomes. Positive and sustained changes among adults were found regarding perceived autonomy, motivation, perceived barriers, lifestyle behaviours, quality of life and weight. Among children and their parents, few improvements were found regarding behaviours and quality of life. CooL has been successful in coaching adult participants towards sustained behavioural change during the intervention period. Mixed results and smaller effect sizes were found for children and their parents.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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