Sleeve Gastrectomy and Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass. Two Sculptors of the Pancreatic Islet
| Autor: | José Fernández-Vivero, José Bancalero de los Reyes, Carmen Carrasco-Molinillo, David Almorza-Gomar, Antonio Ribelles-García, Gonzalo-Martín Pérez-Arana, Alfredo Díaz Gómez, Alonso Camacho-Ramírez, JA Prada-Oliveira |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Anatomía y Embriología Humana, Estadística e Investigación Operativa |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Sleeve gastrectomy
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment beta-cell trans-differentiation Review Gastroenterology Alpha cell alpha-cell Internal medicine medicine epsilon-cell geography geography.geographical_feature_category islet business.industry Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus General Medicine medicine.disease Islet Roux-en-Y anastomosis Obesity roux-en-Y gastric bypass medicine.anatomical_structure Gastrointestinal hormone Medicine Pancreas business sleeve gastrectomy |
| Zdroj: | J. Clin. Med. 2021, 10(18), 4217 Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 4217, p 4217 (2021) Journal of Clinical Medicine RODIN. Repositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de Cádiz instname |
| ISSN: | 2077-0383 |
| Popis: | Several surgical procedures are performed for the treatment of obesity. A main outcome of these procedures is the improvement of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Trying to explain this, gastrointestinal hormone levels and their effect on organs involved in carbohydrate metabolism, such as liver, gut, muscle or fat, have been studied intensively after bariatric surgery. These effects on endocrine-cell populations in the pancreas have been less well studied. We gathered the existing data on these pancreatic-cell populations after the two most common types of bariatric surgery, the sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and the roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), with the aim to explain the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying these surgeries and to improve their outcome. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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