Long-term follow up study of vertical HTLV-I infection in children breast-fed by seropositive mothers
Autor: | Yoshinari Matsumoto, Kazuhiro Kakimoto, Kensuke Saito, Shiro Nakano, Motohiro Kawa, Takuo Tanigawa, Takenori Toyama, Yoshiya Ando, Y. Ekuni |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Microbiology (medical)
Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Long term follow up viruses immune system diseases hemic and lymphatic diseases HIV Seropositivity Medicine Humans Longitudinal Studies business.industry Deltaretrovirus Antibodies Follow up studies Infant Newborn virus diseases HTLV-I Infections Infectious Disease Transmission Vertical Infectious Diseases Breast Feeding El Niño Virus type Immunology Female Viral disease business Breast feeding Horizontal transmission |
Zdroj: | The Journal of infection. 46(3) |
ISSN: | 0163-4453 |
Popis: | Infection of Human T-ymphotropic virus type-I (HTLV-I) was investigated by long-term follow up surveys of mother's milk-fed infants. HTLV-I infections of infants via seropositive mother's milk, that is, anti-HTLV-I antibody-positive infants, increased in number up to the age 2, but no infants became antibody-positive thereafter. Infants who had became antibody positive by age 2 remained so at age 11–12. HTLV-I infection via feeding with mother's milk was established by the age 2. While in epidemiologic surveys an increase of the anti-HTLV-I antibody-positive rate has been reported, this survey revealed that after acquisition of HTLV-I from breast feeding, there was no further horizontal transmission prior to puberty. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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