Association of Silicosis and Dermatomyositis: Case Report and Literature Review

Autor: Ahmad Jiblawi, Ahmad Aboudalle, Hani Chanbour, Zahia Chahine Elsett, Obada Alalman
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.19875
Popis: The association between silicosis and autoimmune diseases is not uncommon. Silicosis is well correlated with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. However, cases of dermatomyositis associated with silicosis are relatively understudied. We report a case of a 59-year-old man with a history of cardiac, respiratory, and systemic symptoms for the duration of a year, who present to the ER with acute dyspnea, fever, chest pain, and dry cough, and was diagnosed with silicosis and dermatomyositis. In this case report, we discuss the workup done in order to reach the diagnosis, as well as the pathological mechanism that might have led to the emergence of those two entities in the same patient.
Databáze: OpenAIRE