XPG Gene Polymorphisms Contribute to Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility: A Two-Stage Case-Control Study
Autor: | Shao Dan Zhang, Wen Qiong Xue, Pei Fen Zhang, Jiang Bo Zhang, Zhenjian Zhuo, Rui-Xi Hua, Hong Mei Xu, Xi Zhao Li, Wei Hua Jia, Jinhong Zhu, Jing He |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Oncology medicine.medical_specialty Xeroderma pigmentosum XPG Colorectal cancer Population DNA repair colorectal cancer Biology Bioinformatics genetic susceptibility polymorphism 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine Genetic predisposition Allele education education.field_of_study Case-control study Odds ratio medicine.disease Confidence interval 030104 developmental biology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Research Paper |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cancer |
ISSN: | 1837-9664 |
Popis: | Previous studies have reported that xeroderma pigmentosum group G (XPG) gene polymorphisms may modulate colorectal cancer (CRC) susceptibility. In this study, we performed a two-stage case-control study to comprehensively investigate the associations of five polymorphisms in the XPG gene with CRC risk in 1,901 cases and 1,976 controls from Southern China, including rs2094258 C>T, rs751402 C>T, rs2296147 T>C, rs1047768 T>C and rs873601 G>A. After combining data from two stages, we found that three of the studied polymorphisms (rs2094258 C>T, rs751402 C>T, and rs873601 G>A) were significantly associated with CRC susceptibility. After adjustment for age and gender, multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that carriers of the rs2094258 T alleles had an increased CRC risk [CT vs. CC: adjusted odds ratio (OR)=1.17, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.01-1.36; TT vs. CC: adjusted OR=1.49, 95% CI=1.18-1.89; TT vs. CT/CC: adjusted OR=1.38, 95% CI=1.10-1.72]. Likely, rs873601 A allele also conferred increased CRC susceptibility. In contrast, a protective association was identified between rs751402 C>T polymorphism and the risk of CRC. In summary, our results indicated that these three polymorphisms were found to associate with CRC susceptibility in a Southern Chinese population. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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