Spectral Control via Multi-Species Effects in PW-Class Laser-Ion Acceleration

Autor: Marco Garten, Karl Zeil, Ulrich Schramm, Tim Ziegler, Axel Huebl, René Widera, Martin Rehwald, Thomas E. Cowan, Lieselotte Obst-Huebl, Thomas Kluge, Michael Bussmann
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 62(2020)12, 124003
Laser-Plasma Accelerator Workshop 2019, 06.-10.05.2019, Split, Kroatien
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
ISSN: 1367-2630
1352-2426
0741-3335
1742-6596
Popis: Laser-ion acceleration with ultra-short pulse, PW-class lasers is dominated by non-thermal, intra-pulse plasma dynamics. The presence of multiple ion species or multiple charge states in targets leads to characteristic modulations and even mono-energetic features, depending on the choice of target material. As spectral signatures of generated ion beams are frequently used to characterize underlying acceleration mechanisms, thermal, multi-fluid descriptions require a revision for predictive capabilities and control in next-generation particle beam sources. We present an analytical model with explicit inter-species interactions, supported by extensive ab initio simulations. This enables us to derive important ensemble properties from the spectral distribution resulting from those multi-species effects for arbitrary mixtures. We further propose a potential experimental implementation with a novel cryogenic target, delivering jets with variable mixtures of hydrogen and deuterium. Free from contaminants and without strong influence of hardly controllable processes such as ionization dynamics, this would allow a systematic realization of our predictions for the multi-species effect.
Comment: 4 pages plus appendix, 11 figures, paper submitted to a journal of the American Physical Society
Databáze: OpenAIRE