Increased Steroidogenic Factor-1 dosage triggers adrenocortical cell proliferation and cancer

Autor: Mabrouka Doghman, Leslie L. Heckert, Gerard P. Zambetti, Virginie Virolle, Malika Arhatte, Bonald C. Figueiredo, Luciane R. Cavalli, Pascal Barbry, Enzo Lalli, Tatiana S. Karpova, Juliana de Moura, Giovanna Assis Rodrigues
Přispěvatelé: Institut de pharmacologie moléculaire et cellulaire (IPMC), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center [Lawrence], Department of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center-Georgetown University Medical Center, Department of Biochemistry, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Instituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Principe, CEGEMPAC, Centro de Genética Molecular e Pesquisa do Câncer em Crianças
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
STAT3 Transcription Factor
Steroidogenic factor 1
Transcription
Genetic

Molecular Sequence Data
Mice
Transgenic

[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
Steroidogenic Factor 1
Mice
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
Cell Line
Tumor

Neoplasms
Cell Adhesion
medicine
Transcriptional regulation
Animals
Humans
Histidine
[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

STAT3
Molecular Biology
Transcription factor
Cell Proliferation
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Binding Sites
Base Sequence
biology
Cell growth
Adrenal cortex
General Medicine
Cell cycle
Lipid Metabolism
Extracellular Matrix
Up-Regulation
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

Cell Transformation
Neoplastic

medicine.anatomical_structure
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Mutation
biology.protein
Cancer research
Steroids
Signal transduction
[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Signal Transduction
Zdroj: Molecular Endocrinology-Baltimore
Molecular Endocrinology-Baltimore-, Endocrine Society, 2007, epub ahead of print. ⟨10.1210/me.2007-0120⟩
ISSN: 0888-8809
DOI: 10.1210/me.2007-0120⟩
Popis: Steroidogenic factor-1 (SF-1/Ad4BP; NR5A1), a nuclear receptor transcription factor, has a pivotal role in adrenal and gonadal development in humans and mice. A frequent feature of childhood adrenocortical tumors is SF-1 amplification and overexpression. Here we show that an increased SF-1 dosage can by itself augment human adrenocortical cell proliferation through concerted actions on the cell cycle and apoptosis. This effect is dependent on an intact SF-1 transcriptional activity. Gene expression profiling showed that an increased SF-1 dosage regulates transcripts involved in steroid metabolism, the cell cycle, apoptosis, and cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix. Consistent with these results, increased SF-1 levels selectively modulate the steroid secretion profile of adrenocortical cells, reducing cortisol and aldosterone production and maintaining dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate secretion. As a model to understand the mechanisms of transcriptional regulation by increased SF-1 dosage, we studied FATE1, coding for a cancer-testis antigen implicated in the control of cell proliferation. Increased SF-1 levels increase its binding to a consensus site in FATE1 promoter and stimulate its activity through modulation of the recruitment of specific cofactors. On the other hand, sphingosine, which can compete with phospholipids for binding to SF-1, had no effect on the SF-1 dosage-dependent increase of adrenocortical cell proliferation and expression of the FATE1 promoter. In mice, increased Sf-1 dosage produces adrenocortical hyperplasia and formation of tumors expressing gonadal markers (Amh, Gata-4), which originate from the subcapsular region of the adrenal cortex. Gene expression profiling revealed that genes involved in cell adhesion and the immune response and transcription factor signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 (Stat3) are differentially expressed in Sf-1 transgenic mouse adrenals compared with wild-type adrenals. Our studies reveal a critical role for SF-1 dosage in adrenocortical tumorigenesis and constitute a rationale for the development of drugs targeting SF-1 transcriptional activity for adrenocortical tumor therapy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE