Structure of the $\textit{Escherichia coli}$ ProQ RNA chaperone protein

Autor: Gonzalez, G, Hardwick, S, Maslen, SL, Skehel, JM, Holmqvist, E, Vogel, J, Bateman, A, Luisi, B, Broadhurst, RW
Přispěvatelé: Hardwick, Steven [0000-0001-9246-1864], Luisi, Ben [0000-0003-1144-9877], Broadhurst, Bill [0000-0002-0264-4593], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
DOI: 10.17863/cam.9242
Popis: The protein ProQ has recently been identified as a global RNA chaperone in $\textit{Salmonella}$, and a similar role is anticipated for its numerous homologues in divergent bacterial species. We report the solution structure of $\textit{Escherichia coli}$ ProQ, revealing an N-terminal FinO-like domain, a C-terminal domain that unexpectedly has a Tudor-domain fold commonly found in eukaryotes, and an elongated bridging intra-domain linker that is flexible but nonetheless incompressible. Structure based sequence analysis suggests that the Tudor domain was acquired through horizontal gene transfer and gene fusion to the ancestral FinO-like domain. Through a combination of biochemical and biophysical approaches, we have mapped putative RNA binding surfaces on all three domains of ProQ and modelled the protein's conformation in the apo and RNA-bound forms. Taken together, these data suggest how the FinO, Tudor and linker domains of ProQ cooperate to recognise complex RNA structures and serve to promote RNA-mediated regulation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE