Bivariate genome-wide association meta-analysis of pediatric musculoskeletal traits reveals pleiotropic effects at the SREBF1/TOM1L2 locus

Autor: Douglas P. Kiel, Mohsen Ghanbari, Evangelos Evangelou, Alessandra Chesi, John P. Kemp, Yi-Hsiang Hsu, Denise H. M. Heppe, Jeroen van de Peppel, Struan F.A. Grant, Fernando Rivadeneira, Cindy G. Boer, Sjur Reppe, André G. Uitterlinden, David M. Evans, Hans Bisgaard, Kaare M. Gautvik, Bram C. J. van der Eerden, Matthew T. Maurano, Lynda F. Bonewald, Pantelis G. Bagos, Gustavo Duque, Jeffrey P. Gorski, Niki Dimou, Serkalem Demissie, Vincent W. V. Jaddoe, Cheryl L. Ackert-Bicknell, Jonathan H Tobias, Eskil Kreiner, Carolina Medina-Gomez, Klaus Bønnelykke, Babette S. Zemel, Truls Raastad, David Karasik, Tarunveer S. Ahluwalia
Přispěvatelé: Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC other, Pediatrics
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
musculoskeletal diseases
0301 basic medicine
Male
Carrier Proteins/genetics
Bone density
Science
Quantitative Trait Loci
General Physics and Astronomy
Gene Expression
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Genome-wide association study
Locus (genetics)
Biology
Quantitative trait locus
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

Article
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Bone Density
Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1/genetics
MD Multidisciplinary
SNP
Humans
Child
Bone mineral
Genetics
Multidisciplinary
Musculoskeletal Development
Body Weight
nutritional and metabolic diseases
Genetic Pleiotropy
General Chemistry
Heritability
030104 developmental biology
genome-wide association studies
Multivariate Analysis
gene expression
Lean body mass
Genome-Wide Association Study/methods
Female
Musculoskeletal Development/genetics
Carrier Proteins
Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1
Quantitative Trait Loci/genetics
Genome-Wide Association Study
Zdroj: Medina-Gomez, C, Kemp, J P, Dimou, N L, Kreiner, E, Chesi, A, Zemel, B S, Bønnelykke, K, Boer, C G, Ahluwalia, T S, Bisgaard, H, Evangelou, E, Heppe, D H M, Bonewald, L F, Gorski, J P, Ghanbari, M, Demissie, S, Duque, G, Maurano, M T, Kiel, D P, Hsu, Y-H, C J van der Eerden, B, Ackert-Bicknell, C, Reppe, S, Gautvik, K M, Raastad, T, Karasik, D, van de Peppel, J, Jaddoe, V W V, Uitterlinden, A G, Tobias, J H, Grant, S F A, Bagos, P G, Evans, D M & Rivadeneira, F 2017, ' Bivariate genome-wide association meta-analysis of pediatric musculoskeletal traits reveals pleiotropic effects at the SREBF1/TOM1L2 locus ', Nature Communications, vol. 8, 121 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00108-3
Nature Communications
Nature Communications, 8(1):121. Nature Publishing Group
Nature Communications, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00108-3
Popis: Bone mineral density is known to be a heritable, polygenic trait whereas genetic variants contributing to lean mass variation remain largely unknown. We estimated the shared SNP heritability and performed a bivariate GWAS meta-analysis of total-body lean mass (TB-LM) and total-body less head bone mineral density (TBLH-BMD) regions in 10,414 children. The estimated SNP heritability is 43% (95% CI: 34–52%) for TBLH-BMD, and 39% (95% CI: 30–48%) for TB-LM, with a shared genetic component of 43% (95% CI: 29–56%). We identify variants with pleiotropic effects in eight loci, including seven established bone mineral density loci: WNT4, GALNT3, MEPE, CPED1/WNT16, TNFSF11, RIN3, and PPP6R3/LRP5. Variants in the TOM1L2/SREBF1 locus exert opposing effects TB-LM and TBLH-BMD, and have a stronger association with the former trait. We show that SREBF1 is expressed in murine and human osteoblasts, as well as in human muscle tissue. This is the first bivariate GWAS meta-analysis to demonstrate genetic factors with pleiotropic effects on bone mineral density and lean mass.
Author summary Bone mineral density and lean skeletal mass are heritable traits. Here, Medina-Gomez and colleagues perform bivariate GWAS analyses of total body lean mass and bone mass density in children, and show genetic loci with pleiotropic effects on both traits.
Databáze: OpenAIRE