Out-of-body memory encoding causes third-person perspective at recall
| Autor: | H. Henrik Ehrsson, Loretxu Bergouignan, Lars Nyberg |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: |
body illusion
Dissociative experience Recall Psykologi (exklusive tillämpad psykologi) screen memory Perspective (graphical) Experimental and Cognitive Psychology episodic memory Observer (physics) Body memory Psychology (excluding Applied Psychology) Third person Encoding (memory) depersonalisation Psychology Episodic memory Cognitive psychology |
| Zdroj: | Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación instname |
| Popis: | Published online: 30 Sep 2021 Sigmund Freud famously noted some memories are recalled with a perspective of “an observer from outside the scene”. According to Freud—and most memory researchers today—the third-person perspective occurs due to reconstructive processes at recall. An alternative possibility is that the third-person perspective have been adopted when the actual event is experienced and later recalled in its original form. Here we test this hypothesis using a perceptual out-of-body illusion during the encoding of real events. Participants took part in a social interaction while experiencing an out-ofbody illusion where they viewed the event and their own body from a third-person perspective. In recall sessions ∼1 week later, events encoded in the out-of-body compared to the in-body control condition were significantly less recalled from a firstperson perspective. An out-of-body experience leads to more third-person perspective during recollection. This work was supported by Spanish State Research Agency through RETOS (FEDER) PSI2015-73408-Joven Investigador; the Basque Government through the BERC 2018-2021 program and by the Spanish State Research Agency through BCBL Severo Ochoa excellence accreditation SEV-2015-0490 |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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