A Meta-Analysis of the Effectiveness of EMDR and TF-CBT in Reducing Trauma Symptoms and Externalizing Behavior Problems in Adolescents
| Autor: | Lotte ten Thije, Larissa M. Hoogsteder, Geert Jan J. M. Stams, Eveline E. Schippers |
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| Přispěvatelé: | APH - Mental Health, Psychiatry |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: |
Adolescent
Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing Behavioral therapy Treatment as usual Pathology and Forensic Medicine Stress Disorders Post-Traumatic Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Independent samples Medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Applied Psychology Problem Behavior Cognitive Behavioral Therapy business.industry 050901 criminology 05 social sciences Trauma treatment Individual risk factors Meta-analysis Trauma symptoms 0509 other social sciences business 050104 developmental & child psychology Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Hoogsteder, L M, ten Thije, L, Schippers, E E & Stams, G J J M 2022, ' A Meta-Analysis of the Effectiveness of EMDR and TF-CBT in Reducing Trauma Symptoms and Externalizing Behavior Problems in Adolescents ', International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, vol. 66, no. 6-7, pp. 735-757 . https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X211010290 International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 66(6-7), 735-757. SAGE Publications Inc. |
| ISSN: | 0306-624X |
| DOI: | 10.1177/0306624x211010290 |
| Popis: | This multi-level meta-analysis tested if evidence-based trauma treatment was effective in reducing trauma symptoms and externalizing behavior problems in adolescents. Based on eight independent samples and 75 effect sizes, results indicated that Trauma Focused-Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) and Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR) had a large and significant overall effect ( d = 0.909) on reducing trauma symptoms and externalizing behavior problems. Trauma treatment significantly decreased trauma symptoms (large effect) and externalizing behavior problems (medium effect). Age and type of control group moderated treatment effects. Treatment was more effective in older adolescents. Trauma treatment for adolescents with externalizing behavior problems had a larger effect compared to no treatment, but not compared to treatment as usual. It seems important to provide a broad treatment offer for adolescents with severe externalizing behavior problems, in which, besides trauma treatment, attention is paid to reducing relevant individual risk factors for behavior problems. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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