Assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction using the wall motion score index in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging

Autor: Thierry Unterseeh, Thomas Hovasse, Jérôme Garot, Réal Lebeau, Marie-Claude Morice, Jean-François Piéchaud, Karim Serri
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Adult
Male
Left ventricular ejection fraction
medicine.medical_specialty
Heart disease
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Cine

Severity of Illness Index
Ventricular Function
Left

Ventricular Dysfunction
Left

Résonance magnétique cardiaque
Score de contractilité régionale indexé
Predictive Value of Tests
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
Internal medicine
Image Processing
Computer-Assisted

medicine
Humans
Fraction d’éjection du ventricule gauche
cardiovascular diseases
Aged
Ultrasonography
Aged
80 and over

Observer Variation
Ejection fraction
medicine.diagnostic_test
business.industry
Reproducibility of Results
Wall motion score index
Stroke Volume
Magnetic resonance imaging
General Medicine
Stroke volume
Steady-state free precession imaging
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Predictive value of tests
Conventional PCI
Linear Models
cardiovascular system
Cardiology
Female
France
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Nuclear medicine
business
circulatory and respiratory physiology
Zdroj: Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases. 105:91-98
ISSN: 1875-2136
DOI: 10.1016/j.acvd.2012.01.002
Popis: Summary Background Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is an important indicator of left ventricular function and of the severity and prognosis of ischaemic heart disease. Assessment of regional function using the wall motion score index (WMSI) is an alternative means of evaluating left ventricular function. Aim We attempted to evaluate LVEF by a method using the WMSI with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods One hundred and twenty-two patients referred for evaluation of heart disease had rest WMSI evaluation by cardiac MRI. The WMSI was evaluated using the 16-segment model and score proposed by the American Society of Echocardiography. In our first group of 80 patients, a correlation between WMSI and cardiac MRI LVEF was established and a regression equation was derived. This regression equation was then used in 42 consecutive patients to compare WMSI LVEF with the gold standard MRI LVEF. Results In the first 80 patients, MRI LVEF and WMSI correlated very well (r = 0.93). Similarly, in the second group of 42 patients, WMSI LVEF derived from the regression equation correlated very well with MRI LVEF (r = 0.94). Conclusion An objective evaluation of LVEF can be easily made using the WMSI with cardiac MRI, which correlates very well with standard MRI planimetric methods.
Databáze: OpenAIRE