P210: National nosocomial infection surveillance report in Iran in 2012
| Autor: | H Masoumi Asl |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
Microbiology (medical)
Klebsiella medicine.medical_specialty Pediatrics biology business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Mortality rate Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Drug resistance Acinetobacter Tracheal tube biology.organism_classification Transplantation Catheter Infectious Diseases Internal medicine Poster Presentation Medicine Pharmacology (medical) business |
| Zdroj: | Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control |
| ISSN: | 2047-2994 |
| DOI: | 10.1186/2047-2994-2-s1-p210 |
| Popis: | During the study, a total of 47380 cases have been registered. The NI rate was 0.89%. The incidence of UTI was 26.5%, PNEU 24.4%, SSI 15.5%, and BSI 15.5% respectively. The mortality rate was 13.7%. The highest incidence rate was reported in burn ward (11.8%), followed by transplantation (9.1%), ICU (7.8%), NICU (3.5%) and PICU (2.6%). 14.5% of infections were under15 years old. The most invasive measures that have been taken for cases were as follows : venous catheter (23%) , urinary catheter (18%) , suction (22%), tracheal tube (22%), ventilator (22%) and surgery (22%). 71.3% of diagnosis were laboratory based. Ecoli (16%), Acinetobacter (14%), Pseudomonas auroginosa (12%), Klebsiella (11%), Staphylococcus aureus (8%), Entrobacter (7%) and Candida (6%) were most prevalent causative agents in NI cases. Conclusion The results show that it is feasible to collect data from a large number of hospitals that assist for interventions and resource allocation, but because of data under- reporting, it is necessary to encourage and change attitude of authorities and health worker by increasing commitment and holding more justification and educational sessions. Disclosure of interest None declared. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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