Induction Machine Stator Fault Tracking Using the Growing Curvilinear Component Analysis

Autor: Giansalvo Cirrincione, Andrea Tortella, Eros Pasero, Rahul R Kumar, Maurizio Cirrincione, Mauro Andriollo, Vincenzo Randazzo
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
General Computer Science
principal component analysis
Computer science
Stator
on-line fault diagnosis
020209 energy
02 engineering and technology
Fault (power engineering)
Fault detection and isolation
law.invention
law
induction machine
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

General Materials Science
Bridges
Circuit faults
Data streaming analysis
growing curvilinear component analysis
Induction motors
Neural networks
neural networks
Neurons
Quantization (signal)
Stator windings
Digital signal processing
Artificial neural network
business.industry
020208 electrical & electronic engineering
General Engineering
Control engineering
Signature (logic)
Electromagnetic coil
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
business
lcsh:TK1-9971
Induction motor
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 2201-2212 (2021)
ISSN: 2169-3536
DOI: 10.1109/access.2020.3047202
Popis: Detection of stator-based faults in Induction Machines (IMs) can be carried out in numerous ways. In particular, the shorted turns in stator windings of IM are among the most common faults in the industry. As a matter of fact, most IMs come with pre-installed current sensors for the purpose of control and protection. At this aim, using only the stator current for fault detection has become a recent trend nowadays as it is much cheaper than installing additional sensors. The three-phase stator current signatures have been used in this study to observe the effect of stator inter-turn fault with respect to the healthy condition of the IM. The pre-processing of the healthy and faulty current signatures has been done via the in-built DSP module of dSPACE after which, these current signatures are passed into the MATLAB® software for further analysis using AI techniques. The authors present a Growing Curvilinear Component Analysis (GCCA) neural network that is capable of detecting and follow the evolution of the stator fault using the stator current signature, making online fault detection possible. For this purpose, a topological manifold analysis is carried out to study the fault evolution, which is a fundamental step for calibrating the GCCA neural network. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified experimentally.
Databáze: OpenAIRE