Next generation sequencing identifies mutations in Atonal homolog 7 (ATOH7) in families with global eye developmental defects

Autor: Eamonn Sheridan, Graham R. Taylor, Joanne E. Morgan, Narcis Fernandez-Fuentes, Hussain Jafri, Ahmed Al-Maskari, Özlem Yenice, Colin A. Johnson, Clare V. Logan, Carmel Toomes, Nursel Elcioglu, Manir Ali, Yasmin Raashid, David A. Parry, Martin McKibbin, Chris F. Inglehearn, Kamron N. Khan, Moin Mohamed, Zakia Abdelhamed, James A. Poulter, Ian M. Carr
Přispěvatelé: Khan, Kamron, Logan, Clare V., McKibbin, Martin, Sheridan, Eamonn, Elcioglu, Nursel H., Yenice, Ozlem, Parry, David A., Fernandez-Fuentes, Narcis, Abdelhamed, Zakia I. A., Al-Maskari, Ahmed, Poulter, James A., Mohamed, Moin D., Carr, Ian M., Morgan, Joanne E., Jafri, Hussain, Raashid, Yasmin, Taylor, Graham R., Johnson, Colin A., Inglehearn, Chris F., Toomes, Carmel, Ali, Manir
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Male
Eye Diseases
genetic structures
DNA Mutational Analysis
Nerve Tissue Proteins
Biology
Eye
Microphthalmia
Retina
Consanguinity
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
NORRIE-DISEASE
VASCULATURE
Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors
Genetics
medicine
Humans
Eye Abnormalities
GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION
Eye Proteins
FZD4 MUTATIONS
Persistent fetal vasculature
Molecular Biology
beta Catenin
Genetics (clinical)
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Optic nerve hypoplasia
Articles
General Medicine
EXUDATIVE VITREORETINOPATHY
medicine.disease
eye diseases
ATONAL HOMOLOG
Microcornea
medicine.anatomical_structure
Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous
Mutation
030221 ophthalmology & optometry
Congenital cataracts
Optic nerve
RETINAL GANGLION-CELL
FATE DETERMINATION
sense organs
OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA
OPTIC-NERVE
Zdroj: Human Molecular Genetics
ISSN: 1460-2083
0964-6906
Popis: The atonal homolog 7 (ATOH7) gene encodes a transcription factor involved in determining the fate of retinal progenitor cells and is particularly required for optic nerve and ganglion cell development. Using a combination of autozygosity mapping and next generation sequencing, we have identified homozygous mutations in this gene, p.E49V and p.P18RfsX69, in two consanguineous families diagnosed with multiple ocular developmental defects, including severe vitreoretinal dysplasia, optic nerve hypoplasia, persistent fetal vasculature, microphthalmia, congenital cataracts, microcornea, corneal opacity and nystagmus. Most of these clinical features overlap with defects in the Norrin/beta-catenin signalling pathway that is characterized by dysgenesis of the retinal and hyaloid vasculature. Our findings document Mendelian mutations within ATOH7 and imply a role for this molecule in the development of structures at the front as well as the back of the eye. This work also provides further insights into the function of ATOH7, especially its importance in retinal vascular development and hyaloid regression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE