Synthesis of Nanoporous Carbon with New Activating Agent for high-performance Supercapacitor
Autor: | Kumaresan Thileep Kumar, Smagul Karazhanov, R.M. Gnanamuthu, S. Raghu, Gunasekaran Sivagaami Sundari, R.A. Kalaivani, Elumalai Senthil Kumar, Meganathan Ramya, Pawar Varsha, Ashok Ashwini, Masilamani Shanmugaraj Andikkadu, Vediappan Kumaran |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Supercapacitor
Materials science Morphology (linguistics) Mechanical Engineering chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Electrochemistry 01 natural sciences Capacitance Energy storage 0104 chemical sciences Volume (thermodynamics) Chemical engineering chemistry Mechanics of Materials General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology Inert gas Carbon |
Popis: | In the present work, we report a new activating agent (NaCl:KCl) (1:1) for the synthesis of nanoporous carbon from Java Kapok tree shell (1:1) with different controlled temperature under inert atmosphere. Additionally, surface morphology, physico-chemical and electrochemical properties of the nanoporous carbon are characterized. The obtained Kapok shell derived nanoporous carbon possessed a large surface area of 1260 m2 g−1, pore volume of 0.439 cm3 g−1, pore size of 1.241 nm, and microspore volume of 0.314 cm3 g−1. The nanoporous carbon-based electrode material exhibited higher capacitance of 169 F g−1 with 97% capacity retention after 10,000 cycles at 1 A g−1. We believe that this new activation agent can be significant contribution in the new carbon technology for energy storage materials. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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