Prevalence of dengue antibodies in healthy children and adults in different Colombian endemic areas

Autor: Myriam L. Velandia-Romero, Carolina Coronel-Ruiz, Víctor Alberto Olano, Angélica Castellanos, Myriam Arévalo-Herrera, María Angélica Calderón-Peláez, Sigrid Camacho-Ortega, Wilmer E. Villamil-Gómez, Lorena Castro-Bonilla, Jaime E. Castellanos, Alexandra Porras
Přispěvatelé: Castellanos, Jaime [0000-0003-1596-8383], Olano, Víctor Alberto [0000-0003-4010-0973], Velandia-Romero, Myriam Lucía [0000-0002-3340-7304], Porras-Ramírez, Alexandra [0000-0002-0800-1388], Coronel-Ruiz, Carolina [0000-0003-2202-5682], Camacho Ortega, Sigrid Johanna [0000-0002-3145-4748], Corolnel-Ruíz, Carolina [0000-0003-2202-5682]
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Serotype
Male
Endemic Diseases
Estudios transversales
Seroprevalence
Dengue virus
medicine.disease_cause
Antibodies
Viral

Serology
Dengue fever
Dengue
0302 clinical medicine
Seroepidemiologic Studies
Dengue asymptomatic
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
Aged
80 and over

education.field_of_study
biology
Coinfection
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Infectious Diseases
Child
Preschool

Dengue symptomatic
RNA
Viral

Female
Antibody
Microbiology (medical)
Adult
Anticuerpos
Adolescent
030106 microbiology
Population
Colombia
Serogroup
lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
medicine
Humans
lcsh:RC109-216
education
Infecciones por flavivirus
Aged
business.industry
Dengue Virus
medicine.disease
Immunoglobulin M
Immunoglobulin G
Immunology
biology.protein
Rural area
business
Zdroj: Repositorio U. El Bosque
Universidad El Bosque
instacron:Universidad El Bosque
International Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 91, Iss, Pp 9-16 (2020)
Popis: Objectives: Colombia is a dengue hyperendemic country; however, the prevalence of antibodies against dengue in the general population including the inhabitants of rural areas is unknown. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of dengue IgM and IgG antibodies in healthy children and adults in urban and rural areas of seven different endemic regions in Colombia between 2013 and 2015. Design or method: Blood samples from healthy volunteers (1,318) were processed by serology (by indirect IgG and capture IgM and IgG ELISA) and molecular tests to detect viral RNA and circulating serotypes. Results: The seroprevalence of IgG for dengue were 85% in children and over 90% for adults. In addition to the high IgM positive rate (14.9%) and secondary recent infection marker rate (capture IgG, 16%), 8.4% of the healthy volunteers were positive for dengue virus (DENV) RNA. Conclusion: This study confirmed the broad and permanent circulation of DENV in Colombia and the high rates of infection and reinfection suffered by its inhabitants. This information can be used by the health authorities to strengthen vector control and vaccine policies and review the algorithms of diagnosis and disease management in children and adults. Keywords: Seroprevalence, Dengue symptomatic, Dengue asymptomatic, Colombia
Databáze: OpenAIRE