Unexpectedly Enhanced Solubility of Aromatic Amino Acids and Peptides in an Aqueous Solution of Divalent Transition-Metal Cations

Autor: Tingting Pan, Shaoxian Li, Lijuan Zhang, Shaoping Li, Haiping Fang, Guosheng Shi, Ya-Ru Dang, Jichen Li, Dehong Yu, Hongwei Zhao, Xing Liu, Jiaguang Han, Yiming Zhu, Qing Ji, Renzhong Tai, Richard A. Mole, Hui Liu
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical review letters. 117(23)
ISSN: 1079-7114
Popis: We experimentally observed considerable solubility of tryptophan (Trp) in a CuCl_{2} aqueous solution, which could reach 2-5 times the solubility of Trp in pure water. Theoretical studies show that the strong cation-π interaction between Cu^{2+} and the aromatic ring in Trp modifies the electronic distribution of the aromatic ring to enhance significantly the water affinity of Trp. Similar solubility enhancement has also been observed for other divalent transition-metal cations (e.g., Zn^{2+} and Ni^{2+}), another aromatic amino acid (phenylalanine), and three aromatic peptides (Trp-Phe, Phe-Phe, and Trp-Ala-Phe).
Databáze: OpenAIRE