Reductive immobilization of 79Se by iron canister under simulated repository environment

Autor: Anders Puranen, André M. Scheidegger, J. Devoy, R. Gens, Paul Wersin, Daqing Cui, Olivier X. Leupin, Kastriot Spahiu
Přispěvatelé: Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Laboratoire d'Expérimentation Environnement et Chimie, Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), Institut Paul Scherrer (IPS), NAGRA (NAGRA), NAGRA, ONDRAF/NIRAS, Svensk Kärnbränslehantering AB (SKB), Studsvik Nuclear AB, Department of Physical, Inorganic and Structural Chemistry (Arrhenius Laboratory), Stockholm University
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
selenate
surface property
Absorption spectroscopy
X ray diffraction
Scanning electron microscope
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

0207 environmental engineering
chemistry.chemical_element
reduction
02 engineering and technology
precipitation
010501 environmental sciences
Mass spectrometry
01 natural sciences
Selenate
Analytical Chemistry
Corrosion
chemical environment
symbols.namesake
chemistry.chemical_compound
iron
550 Earth sciences & geology
[CHIM]Chemical Sciences
Raman spectrometry
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

selenium
020701 environmental engineering
Spectroscopy
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
X-ray absorption spectroscopy
corrosion
chemical interaction
article
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

simulation
anaerobic metabolism
Pollution
Nuclear Energy and Engineering
chemistry
13. Climate action
immobilization
symbols
selenite
Raman spectroscopy
scanning electron microscopy
Selenium
Nuclear chemistry
Zdroj: Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2009, 282 (2), pp.349-354. ⟨10.1007/s10967-009-0328-8⟩
Cui, D.; Puranen, A.; Devoy, J.; Scheidegger, A.; Leupin, O.X.; Wersin, Paul; Gens, R.; Spahiu, K. (2009). Reductive immobilization of 79Se by iron canister under simulated repository environment. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 282(2), pp. 349-354. Springer 10.1007/s10967-009-0328-8
ISSN: 1588-2780
0236-5731
DOI: 10.1007/s10967-009-0328-8
Popis: To understand the fate of 79Se in a repository-like environment, the interactions between iron canister surface with dissolved selenite (SeO3 2−) and selenate (SeO4 2−) in anaerobic solutions have been investigated. Se(IV) immobilization on iron surface was observed to be about 100 times faster than that of Se(VI) at same conditions. An iron surface coated with a FeCO3 layer corrosion product is more reactive than a polished iron to immobilize Se(IV) and Se(VI). The reacted iron surfaces were analysed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectrometry and micro-X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS). The result show that Se(IV) and Se(VI) were reduced and precipitated. The dominating phase was found to be FeSe2.
Databáze: OpenAIRE