Validation of a New Contactless and Continuous Respiratory Rate Monitoring Device Based on Ultra-Wideband Radar Technology

Autor: Adrian J. Williams, Timo Lauteslager, Michal Maslik, Saad Marfani, Guy D. Leschziner, Fares Siddiqui
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
Technology
Respiratory rate
Remote patient monitoring
Sample (material)
Reference data (financial markets)
Margin of error
TP1-1185
02 engineering and technology
remote patient monitoring
01 natural sciences
Biochemistry
Article
Analytical Chemistry
law.invention
Physical medicine and rehabilitation
analysis of agreement
Respiratory Rate
law
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Medicine
Humans
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Radar
Instrumentation
Monitoring
Physiologic

business.industry
Chemical technology
Respiration
010401 analytical chemistry
performance validation
020206 networking & telecommunications
Gold standard (test)
contactless monitor
Atomic and Molecular Physics
and Optics

0104 chemical sciences
ultra-wideband radar
respiratory rate monitor
Breathing
continuous vital sign monitoring
business
Zdroj: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sensors
Volume 21
Issue 12
Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 4027, p 4027 (2021)
ISSN: 1424-8220
Popis: Respiratory rate (RR) is typically the first vital sign to change when a patient decompensates. Despite this, RR is often monitored infrequently and inaccurately. The Circadia Contactless Breathing Monitor™ (model C100) is a novel device that uses ultra-wideband radar to monitor RR continuously and un-obtrusively. Performance of the Circadia Monitor was assessed by direct comparison to manually scored reference data. Data were collected across a range of clinical and non-clinical settings, considering a broad range of user characteristics and use cases, in a total of 50 subjects. Bland–Altman analysis showed high agreement with the gold standard reference for all study data, and agreement fell within the predefined acceptance criteria of ±5 breaths per minute (BrPM). The 95% limits of agreement were −3.0 to 1.3 BrPM for a nonprobability sample of subjects while awake, −2.3 to 1.7 BrPM for a clinical sample of subjects while asleep, and −1.2 to 0.7 BrPM for a sample of healthy subjects while asleep. Accuracy rate, using an error margin of ±2 BrPM, was found to be 90% or higher. Results demonstrate that the Circadia Monitor can effectively and efficiently be used for accurate spot measurements and continuous bedside monitoring of RR in low acuity settings, such as the nursing home or hospital ward, or for remote patient monitoring.
Databáze: OpenAIRE