АНТИКОРРУПЦИОННАЯ ЭКСПЕРТИЗА МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫХ НОРМАТИВНЫХ ПРАВОВЫХ АКТОВ: СОСТОЯНИЕ И ПОИСК ОПТИМАЛЬНЫХ РЕШЕНИЙ

Autor: Olesya Kazantseva
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Юрислингвистика, Iss 9/10, Pp 5-15 (2018)
ISSN: 2587-9332
DOI: 10.14258/leglin(2018)9-1001
Popis: The article is devoted to the analysis of the current state of the institution of anti-corruption expertise of municipal legal acts and their drafts in the Russian Federation. Anti-corruption expertise is one of the strands of the state anti-corruption policy. A legal basis for conducting anti-corruption expertise has been formed in Russia within a relatively short period of time, however there are some shortcomings in the legal regulation of anti-corruption expertise of municipal regulatory legal acts and their drafts, which causes problems in its implementation. Unfortunately, it should be recognized that the legislator does not pay due attention to the issues of combating corruption at the municipal level. The Basic Federal Law of October 6, 2003 No. 131-FZ “On the General Principles of the Organization of Local Government in the Russian Federation” contains only a small number of rules regulating anti-corruption activities and only regarding the issues of local importance in of all types of municipalities. The Federal Law of July 3, 2009 No. 172-ФЗ “On anti-corruption expertise of regulatory legal acts and draft regulatory legal acts” contains legal and organizational bases of anti-corruption expertise of normative legal acts and draft normative legal acts in order to identify corruption-related factors and their subsequent elimination, The implementation of the norms of the given law raises more questions than answers. Thus, for example, a question arises if authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation have legal power to conduct anti-corruption expertise of municipal regulatory legal acts, since the law doesn’t mention them as its subjects. As a result of the analysis of the existing legal framework and law enforcement practice, the author identifies the shortcomings existing in the institute of anti-corruption expertise, identifies their main causes and suggests ways to solve them.
Databáze: OpenAIRE