Evaluation of human-papillomavirus testing and visual inspection for cervical cancer screening in Rwanda

Autor: Mathilde Uwimbabazi, Felix Sayinzoga, Teresa M. Darragh, Vanessa Tenet, Daniëlle A.M. Heideman, Iacopo Baussano, M. Chantal Umulisa, Peter J.F. Snijders, Anne M. Uyterlinde, Gary M. Clifford, Silvia Franceschi, Belson Rugwizangoga
Přispěvatelé: Pathology, CCA - Cancer Treatment and quality of life, AII - Infectious diseases, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Cellular & Molecular Mechanisms
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
ACCURACY
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Cervical cancer screening
Cervical Cancer
CYTOLOGY
Visual inspection
0302 clinical medicine
Cytology
1114 Paediatrics And Reproductive Medicine
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Viral
Papillomaviridae
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Early Detection of Cancer
Public
Environmental & Occupational Health

ACETIC-ACID
Acetic Acid
Cancer
Cervical cancer
screening and diagnosis
biology
Obstetrics
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Obstetrics & Gynecology
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Health Services
Detection
Infectious Diseases
1117 Public Health And Health Services
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
VACCINATION PROGRAM
Screening
Public Health and Health Services
EL SALVADOR
Female
Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions of the Cervix
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Research Article
4.2 Evaluation of markers and technologies
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Human papillomavirus
Nursing
lcsh:Gynecology and obstetrics
Sensitivity and Specificity
Cervical cell
Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine
03 medical and health sciences
Clinical Research
CAREHPV
Humans
Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
lcsh:RG1-991
Aged
Science & Technology
business.industry
Papillomavirus Infections
Rwanda
lcsh:RA1-1270
DNA
biology.organism_classification
medicine.disease
Triage
PREVENTION
Reproductive Medicine
INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA
DNA
Viral

Sexually Transmitted Infections
POSITIVE WOMEN
business
Zdroj: BMC women's health, vol 18, iss 1
BMC Women's Health, 18(1). BioMed Central
BMC Women's Health
BMC Women's Health, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
Umulisa, M C, Franceschi, S, Baussano, I, Tenet, V, Uwimbabazi, M, Rugwizangoga, B, Heideman, D A M, Uyterlinde, A M, Darragh, T M, Snijders, P J F, Sayinzoga, F & Clifford, G M 2018, ' Evaluation of human-papillomavirus testing and visual inspection for cervical cancer screening in Rwanda ', BMC Women's Health, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 59 . https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-018-0549-5
ISSN: 1472-6874
DOI: 10.1186/s12905-018-0549-5
Popis: Background A pilot screening campaign in Rwanda, based on careHPV-testing followed by visual inspection with acetic acid triage (careHPV+VIA triage), was evaluated against other WHO-recommended screening options, namely HPV screen-and-treat and VIA screen-and-treat. Methods 764 women aged 30-69 underwent at visit 1: i) VIA, and cervical cell collection for ii) careHPV in Rwanda, and iii) liquid-based cytology and GP5+/6+ HR-HPV PCR in The Netherlands. All 177 women positive by VIA, careHPV and/or PCR were recalled, of whom 84% attended. At visit 2, VIA was again used to triage screen-positive women for treatment and to obtain biopsies from all women either from visible lesions or at 12 o’clock of the squamocolumnar junction. Cross-sectional screening indices were estimated primarily against histological high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions or worse (hHSIL+), after imputation of missing histology data, based on 1-visit or 2-visit approaches. Results In a 1-visit screen-and-treat approach, VIA had sensitivity and specificity of 41% and 96%, respectively, versus 71% and 88% for careHPV, and 88% and 86% for PCR. In a 2-visit approach (in which hHSIL+ imputed among women without visit 2 were considered untreated) careHPV sensitivity dropped to 59% due to loss of 13% of hHSIL+. For careHPV+VIA triage, sensitivity dropped further to 35%, as another 24% of hHSIL+ were triaged to no treatment. Conclusions CareHPV was not as sensitive as gold-standard PCR, but detected considerably more hHSIL+ than VIA. However, due to careHPV-positive hHSIL+ women being lost to follow-up and/or triaged to no treatment, 2-visit careHPV+VIA triage did not perform better than VIA screen-and-treat. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s12905-018-0549-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Databáze: OpenAIRE