Systematics and geographical distribution of Galba species, a group of cryptic and worldwide freshwater snails
Autor: | Pilar Alda, Robert T. Dillon, Philippe Jarne, Jenny Muzzio-Aroca, Manuel Calvopiña, Nelson Uribe, Luiggi Martini Robles, Luisa Carolina Gonzalez Ramirez, Andrés Esteban Pereira, Maritza Celi-Erazo, Richar Rodríguez-Hidalgo, Patrice David, Alberto Orlando Narváez, Manon Lounnas, Antonio A. Vázquez, Oscar Noya, Sylvie Hurtrez-Boussès, Jean-Pierre Pointier, Rolando Ayaqui, Eric S. Loker |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universidad Nacional del Sur [Argentina] (UNS), Maladies infectieuses et vecteurs : écologie, génétique, évolution et contrôle (MIVEGEC), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas [Buenos Aires] (CONICET), Pedro Kouri Institute of Tropical Medicine, Universidad La Salle [Arequipa, Perú], Universidad de Las Américas [Ecuador] (UDLA), Universidad Central del Ecuador (UCE), Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, The University of New Mexico [Albuquerque], Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE), Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Centre de recherches insulaires et observatoire de l'environnement (CRIOBE), Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Systematics Species complex Time Factors Biogeography Snails Fresh Water Morphology (biology) America Self-fertilization [SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomy 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Lymnaeidae 03 medical and health sciences Species Specificity Genus Phylogenetics Genetics Animals Biological invasions Galba cousini Molecular Biology Phylogeny Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 030304 developmental biology 0303 health sciences Genetic diversity Geography Phylogenetic tree biology biology.organism_classification [SDV.BA.ZI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate Zoology Phenotype 030104 developmental biology Galba Evolutionary biology Calibration Vector snails Microsatellite Repeats |
Zdroj: | Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, Elsevier, 2021, 157, pp.107035. ⟨10.1016/j.ympev.2020.107035⟩ Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 2020, 157, pp.107035. ⟨10.1016/j.ympev.2020.107035⟩ |
ISSN: | 1055-7903 1095-9513 |
Popis: | Cryptic species can present a significant challenge to the application of systematic and biogeographic principles, especially if they are invasive or transmit parasites or pathogens. Detecting cryptic species requires a pluralistic approach in which molecular markers facilitate the detection of coherent taxonomic units that can then be analyzed using various traits (e.g., internal morphology) and crosses. In asexual or self-fertilizing species, the latter criteria are of limited use. We studied a group of cryptic freshwater snails (genusGalba)from the family Lymnaeidae that have invaded almost all continents, reproducing mainly by self-fertilization and transmitting liver flukes to humans and livestock. We aim to clarify the systematics, distribution and phylogenetic relationships of these species with an integrative approach that includes morphology (shell and reproductive anatomy), molecular markers, wide-scale sampling across America, and data retrieved from GenBank (to include Old World samples). Our phylogenetic analysis suggests that the genusGalbaoriginated ca. 22 Myr ago and today comprises six clusters of species. Four of these clusters (G.truncatula,G.cubensis/viator,G.humilisandG.schirazensis) are morphologically cryptic and constitute species or species complexes with wide variation in their genetic diversity, geographic distribution and invasiveness. The other two clusters constitute a single species or a species complex (Galba cousini/meridensis) that demonstrate more geographically restricted distributions and exhibit an alternative morphology more phylogenetically derived than the cryptic one. Further genetic studies are required to clarify the status of bothG. cousini/meridensisandG.cubensis/viator. We emphasize that noGalbaspecies should be identified without molecular markers and that additional sampling is required, especially in North America, Eurasia and Africa to clarify remaining questions in systematics and biogeography. We also discuss several hypotheses that can explain crypsis inGalba, such as convergence and morphological stasis, and hypothesize a role for stabilizing selection in amphibious (rather than strictly freshwater) habitats. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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