Immune response during interferon beta-1b treatment in patients with multiple sclerosis who experienced relapses and those who were relapse-free in the START study

Autor: Kouichi Ito, Reuben M. Valenzuela, Mark Rametta, Suhayl Dhib-Jalbut, Sumandeep Sumandeep, Payal Patel
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of neuroimmunology. 254(1-2)
ISSN: 1872-8421
Popis: We measured immune markers in subjects with multiple sclerosis (MS) treated with IFNβ-1b for 12 months. IL-17 levels were significantly higher at Month 6 ( p = 0.036) in relapsing subjects while BDNF levels were significantly higher at Month 3 ( p = 0.028) in relapse-free subjects. Change from baseline in IL-4 levels inversely correlated with disability score whereas change from baseline in IL-10/IFN-gamma ratio inversely correlated with occurrence of relapses. CXCR3 + CD8 + T-cells tended to be higher but declined with treatment in relapse-free compared with relapsing subjects. Findings show the potential of cytokine and neurotrophic factors as biomarkers of clinical response to IFNβ-1b.
Databáze: OpenAIRE