University patenting and the quest for technology transfer policy models in Europe
| Autor: | Catalina Martínez, Valerio Sterzi |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Bordeaux (UB), Varga A. and Erdos K., ELORRI, SOPHIE, Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Comunidad de Madrid, Martínez, Catalina [0000-0003-1010-8384], Martínez, Catalina |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Government
Enthusiasm [QFIN]Quantitative Finance [q-fin] media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences University patents Public administration 050905 science studies [QFIN] Quantitative Finance [q-fin] Europe Political science 0502 economics and business Agency (sociology) Patent quality Technology transfer Christian ministry Patent Ownerhsip 0509 other social sciences 050203 business & management ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Professor’s privilege media_common |
| Zdroj: | Handbook of Universities and Regional Development Varga A. and Erdos K. Handbook of Universities and Regional Development, Edward Elgar Publishing, 2019 Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname |
| Popis: | European universities have gradually taken a more aggressive stance towards IP appropriation. The policies behind these changes have been largely inspired in a linear model of university knowledge transfer and emulations of the US Bayh Dole Act. Our aim in this chapter is to highlight the heterogeneity of university technology transfer across European countries and the differences with respect to US universities, and describe the impact of policy changes, such as the abolition of the professor’s privilege, in the light of new data and evidence. We challenge the linear model of university technology transfer and show how complex the relations between the actors involved can be, as well as the role that patents play in those relations. All our thanks to Francesco Lissoni for his enthusiasm and helpful suggestions. We would also like to thank Eric Iversen for his comments. We gratefully acknowledge the French National Research Agency (ANR) for its support (reference: UTTO Project ANR-15-CE26-0005 & NPEIE Project ANR-17-CE26-0014-01), the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (CSO2016-79045-C2- 1-R) and the Regional Government of Madrid (S2015/HUM-3491 PRODECON-CM). All errors remain ours. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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