Solid-Phase Synthesis of Asymmetrically Substituted 'AB3-Type' Phthalocyanines
Autor: | Irina V. Nesterova, S. Sibel Erdem, Steven A. Soper, Robert P. Hammer |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 73:5003-5007 |
ISSN: | 1520-6904 0022-3263 |
DOI: | 10.1021/jo800536v |
Popis: | Synthesis of phthalocyanines with asymmetrical substitution on the periphery is often difficult due the problems in purification of the phthalocyanine mixtures obtained. Using a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-based support with a Wang-type linker, we have developed the synthesis of monohydroxylated, oligoethylene glycol substituted phthalocyanines utilizing an amidine-base-promoted phthalonitrile tetramerization reaction. The use of a hydrophilic support allows symmetrical phthalocyanine product formed in solution to be readily and completely removed by washing while leaving the "AB3" product on the support. Acid cleavage with 10% trifluoroacetic acid provides the pure unsymmetrically substituted Pc. This method was applied to several metallo Pcs. Additionally, methods to avoid premature reactions on-resin that give A2B2 products are provided. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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