Overview of the EEG-Based Classification of Motor Imagery Activities Using Machine Learning Methods and Inference Acceleration with FPGA-Based Cards

Autor: Tamás Majoros, Stefan Oniga
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Electronics; Volume 11; Issue 15; Pages: 2293
ISSN: 2079-9292
DOI: 10.3390/electronics11152293
Popis: In this article, we provide a brief overview of the EEG-based classification of motor imagery activities using machine learning methods. We examined the effect of data segmentation and different neural network structures. By applying proper window size and using a purely convolutional neural network, we achieved 97.7% recognition accuracy on data from twenty subjects in three classes. The proposed architecture outperforms several networks used in previous research and makes the motor imagery-based BCI more efficient in some applications. In addition, we examined the performance of the neural network on a FPGA-based card and compared it with the inference speed and accuracy provided by a general-purpose processor.
Databáze: OpenAIRE